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 Consumers and investors are trying to understand whether Chipotle
<CMG.N> has solved its food problems and is a safe place to eat, and
concerns have deepened since federal investigators on Monday said
they were looking at what appeared to be a new Chipotle outbreak in
late November.
The company says it is rolling out a new food safety plan that will
"eliminate or mitigate risk to a level as near zero as possible",
although industry experts say Chipotle needs to give more details to
show that its new plan will work.
"In this case, when someone is really trying to regain the trust and
refocus the brand around food safety, it’s even more important that
they be open and transparent," said Benjamin Chapman, a food safety
extension specialist at North Carolina State University.
Shares of the restaurant company known for its fresh ingredients and
meat from antibiotic-free farm animals touched a 19-month low near
$494 as JPMorgan downgraded the stock to neutral from overweight.
 The bank said it was not comfortable recommending the stock until
Chipotle's food issues were contained, especially after the U.S.
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention said it had opened a new
investigation related to an E.coli strain that appears to be
separate from the one in an earlier outbreak.
About 50 people in nine states fell ill in an E.coli outbreak that
began in October. The new one affected five people from three states
in late November. If the latest cases are confirmed to be separate,
they would represent the sixth Chipotle-related disease outbreak
since July. The ingredients responsible for the E. coli cases have
not been identified.
Reuters/Ipsos found that, among those who have heard about the
outbreaks, 23 percent were eating at Chipotle less often because of
the news about people getting sick there. Another 62 percent had not
changed their habits and 3 percent were more likely to eat at
Chipotle, according to the survey of 829 adults on December 17-21,
which has a credibility interval of plus or minus 4 percentage
points.
The poll also signaled that Chipotle sparked broader concerns, with
15 percent of Americans eating less often at other fast food
restaurants after learning about people getting sick from food at
Chipotle.
Diners have taken their concerns to Twitter and other other social
media. On Tuesday there were nearly 30 percent more negative tweets
from social media outlet Twitter than positive ones concerning
Chipotle, according to a Thomson Reuters social media sentiment
analyst index. Sentiment was as high as positive 80 percent in early
October.
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By comparison, the social media sentiment score of KaloBios
Pharmaceuticals, a California biotechnology company controlled by
indicted executive Martin Shkreli, was near negative 20 on Tuesday,
and Valeant Pharmaceuticals international, which has been accused of
price gouging, had a score of positive 10 on Tuesday, after falling
as low as negative 25 in early November.
Chipotle's co-chief executives have sought to explain the company's
plan in recent interviews and the company has said it is committed
"to be the safest restaurant company in the industry," and hired two
consulting firms.
It has said it will increase testing of produce before it is shipped
to restaurants and improve employee training, among other changes.
The company did not respond directly to Reuters' request for more
details on Tuesday, saying that its highest priority was
implementing the food safety plan, that many components were in
place, and that the rest would be implemented as quickly as
possible.
Donald Schaffner, an extension specialist in food science at Rutgers
University, said last week it would be impossible for any restaurant
to measure whether it is the safest place to eat and Chipotle needed
to be more open about its plans.
"Don't tell us how great it is if you're not going to tell us
exactly what you're doing," said Schaffner, a former president of
the International Association for Food Protection.
(Additional reporting by Kylie Gumpert and Angela Moon Editing by
Peter Henderson and Tomasz Janowski)
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