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			 At this week's Consumer Electronics Show in Las Vegas, 
			mobile-marketing firm TapSense plans to release an Apple Watch 
			ad-buying service. The service will provide a first glimpse of how 
			businesses can serve up ads on the watch, even though the gadget 
			will not be available until later this year. 
 At issue: the same qualities that render the watch exciting to 
			Madison Avenue, such as the ability to detect customers approaching 
			a store and to zap an ad directly to their wrists, also risk 
			alienating those customers.
 
 Apple declined to comment on the use of its watch by advertisers, 
			and will not attend CES officially. But many companies that make 
			devices and services based around Apple products will be there, 
			including several that are working with WatchKit, a 
			software-development tool Apple released in November that allows 
			developers to build watch-tailored applications.
 
 Using that tool, developers are devising Apple Watch ad formats 
			including interactive wallpapers on the watch dial with brand logos 
			and personalized clock faces, said TapSense's chief executive Ash 
			Kumar. His product helps developers insert ads, bought and sold 
			instantaneously, in those apps.
 
			
			 
			The watch’s main screen allows the display of several tiny icons, 
			including for email, weather, time, and potentially a few favorite 
			service and retail apps.
 Businesses could use those apps to notify customers of special 
			deals, but only within already-opened apps, Kumar said. Otherwise, 
			the vendor risks annoying consumers by introducing an ad that is out 
			of sync with whatever they are doing.
 
 If a consumer is using a transit app on the watch to monitor delays, 
			for example, an advertiser could insert a marketing offer that would 
			light up on the watch face for a ride-sharing service or a deal at a 
			coffee shop nearby, Kumar said.
 
 SMARTWATCH SPAM BOX?
 
 But moderation is key. Push notifications and banner ads on 
			smartphones can be turn-offs. Some marketers advise avoiding showing 
			ads to users who typically click out of them or delivering the same 
			ad too many times to any one user.
 
 "If it feels like your smartwatch is turning into a spam box, you 
			will take it off," said Padden Guy Murphy, who heads business 
			development and public policy at car-sharing service Getaround.
 
 The startup is exploring using Apple Watch's location-based features 
			to target new customers. Apple has not added global positioning on 
			the Apple Watch, but apps can track location as the device is 
			tethered to a smartphone.
 
			
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			If a consumer shows interest in an ad, such as raising the wrist for 
			a better look, WatchKit allows for notifications that expand and 
			take up more room on the screen. Conversely, a disinterested 
			consumer could tap an "X" mark to exit the ad, TapSense's Kumar 
			said.
 Communicating through buzzing or vibrations is currently only 
			available on Apple's own apps on its wearable device.
 
 FORCE PUSH
 
 Whether Apple scores a hit with its upcoming Apple Watch and creates 
			a new mass-market category remains unclear. Venture capitalist Fred 
			Wilson caused a stir last week by predicting the watch “will not be 
			the home run product that iPod, iPhone, and iPad have been.”
 
			But advertisers see potential. They particularly like a watch 
			feature that Apple calls "Force Push" that activates when a user 
			taps the screen with extra pressure, opening up a menu with up to 
			four actions. They envision coupons that when tapped can show 
			directions to a store, for example.
 Ad executives hope that the watch can overcome challenges that have 
			prevented location-based ads from succeeding on mobile phones. 
			Unlike on phones, says Jeff Malmad, North American mobile director 
			at media agency Mindshare, users will not need to dig into a bag or 
			pocket to see the ad. They will be right on a user’s wrist, in sight 
			at all times.
 
 But to keep them effective, he says, consumers will need to opt for 
			them, much as many consumers opt to receive email messages from 
			various retailers.
 
 (Additional reporting by Christina Farr; Editing by Sarah McBride 
			and Tomasz Janowski)
 
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