"Those that have planned to decrease the prices against other
countries will regret this decision," Rouhani said in a speech
broadcast on state television as oil plunged to near six year lows
on international markets. [O/R]
"If Iran suffers from the drop in oil prices, know that other
oil-producing countries such as Saudi Arabia and Kuwait will suffer
more than Iran," he added.
Oil prices have fallen 60 percent from their June 2014 peaks, driven
down by rising production, particularly of U.S. shale oil, and
weaker-than-expected demand in Europe and Asia.
Earlier this month, Iran described Saudi Arabia's inaction in the
face of the six-month price slide as a strategic mistake, but hoped
that the kingdom, Tehran's main rival in the Gulf, would respond.
On Tuesday, Rouhani singled out Kuwait and Saudi Arabia's budget
dependency on oil exports.
Data showed that 80 percent of Saudi Arabia's budget is based on oil
sales, while in Kuwait the figure stands at 95 percent, he said in a
speech in the city of Bushehr.
In 2013, oil accounted for roughly 90 percent of Saudi Arabia's
overall budget income and Kuwait at 92 percent, according to
Reuters' calculations based on official data.
On the other hand, only one-third of Iran's budget is based on oil
sales, with an estimated 60 percent of the country's exports tied to
oil, Rouhani said.
Due to Western sanctions on Iran over its nuclear program, Iran's
oil exports have dropped from 2.5 million barrels a day in 2011 to
about 1 million barrels per day on average, according to the U.S.
Energy Information Administration (EIA).
[to top of second column] |
Iran had adjusted to the drop in exports due to higher oil prices,
but that buffer no longer remains today.
The United Arab Emirates energy minister repeated on Tuesday that
the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) would
not cut output to support prices.
Saudi Arabia and other wealthy Gulf Arab countries have accumulated
hundreds of billions of dollars of reserves due to high oil prices
over the years.
Saudi authorities appear confident they can ride out the market
slide, with state spending set to hit a record this year.
(Additionaly reporting by Martin Dokoupil, Editing by Yara Bayoumy
and Crispian Balmer)
[© 2014 Thomson Reuters. All rights
reserved.]
Copyright 2014 Reuters. All rights reserved. This material may not be published,
broadcast, rewritten or redistributed.
|