Fed's
Williams says wants stronger inflation data before
hiking rates
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[June 20, 2015]
SAN FRANCISCO (Reuters) - A top
Federal Reserve policymaker signaled Friday that despite a "nearly
healed" U.S. labor market, he will not support raising U.S. interest
rates until he sees stronger signs of inflation.
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"Until I have more confidence that inflation will be moving back to
2 percent, I’ll continue to be in wait-and-see mode regarding
raising interest rates," San Francisco Federal Reserve President
John Williams said in remarks prepared for delivery to the NBER East
Asia Seminar on Economics.
Fed officials have for some time predicted that inflation, which for
years has lingered below the Fed's 2-percent target, will rise as
unemployment falls and the labor market tightens. Williams on Friday
reiterated that forecast, but signaled he is loath to act before
seeing his forecast borne out in actual data.
"I have yet to see convincing signs that the underlying trend in
inflation has bottomed out and is poised to move back to 2 percent,"
he said, "I am wary of acting before gathering more evidence that
inflation’s trajectory is on the desired path."
Fed officials ended their policy-setting meeting on Wednesday with a
decision to leave rates at zero, where they have been since December
2008.
The comments from Williams, a centrist whose views are seen as in
line with those of Fed Chair Janet Yellen, suggest that U.S. central
bankers are on no hair-trigger to move soon.
Williams reiterated his staff's research suggesting that the economy
probably grew about 1.5 percent in the first quarter, rather than
contracting as government data has suggested.
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Williams further predicted that GDP will grow at about a 2.75
percent annual pace for the next several quarters before slowing to
a more sustainable pace next year. Unemployment, he said, will
likely fall to 5.2 percent by year's end, and stronger wage growth
is already evident.
Against that background, inflation is likely to move back to 2
percent by next year, he said.
"I still believe this will be the year for liftoff, and I still
believe that waiting too long to raise rates poses its own risks,"
Williams said. "I see a safer course in starting sooner and
proceeding more gradually."
(Reporting by Ann Saphir; Editing by Chizu Nomiyama)
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