Brian Burrell, co-portfolio manager of the $11.5 billion Thornburg
International Value fund, increased the percentage of European
stocks such as French materials maker Compagnie de Saint-Gobain and
French construction company Vinci in his portfolio by 10 percentage
points since the end of 2014, making European stocks 65 percent of
his total assets.
Now, he's reaping the rewards: with broad European stock markets up
by 15 percent or more for the year to date, his fund is up 17.1
percent over the same time, a performance that ranks among the best
international funds and leaves the 2.5 percent gain in U.S. stocks
far behind.
At a time when the average international fund tracked by Lipper has
dropped its holdings of European stocks by 1 percentage point, to an
average of 43 percent, fund managers like Burrell that went the
other way are outperforming.
Now, with Greece and the so-called "Troika" of primary creditors -
the European Commission, the European Central Bank and the
International Monetary Fund - once again at an impasse, several of
these fund managers say that they are ready to double down on
European stocks should the market start to sell-off if Greece does
indeed default.
"People are starting to react to headlines, and that's when we start
buying," said Michael Testorf, a co-portfolio manager of the $53.8
million RSQ International Equity fund.
REASONS FOR BULLISHNESS
Chief among their reasons for bullishness: the conviction that
Greece's debt standoff, now drawn out for four years, has given
Europe's financial system enough time to prepare, preventing the
sort of panic that sent stocks tumbling in 2008 when Lehman Brothers
fell.
At the same time, the European Central Bank has expanded its
quantitative easing program to lower interest rates, helping spur
economic growth and leading to an 11 percent drop in the euro
against the dollar in the first quarter.
Combined with lower oil prices, the ECB now expects eurozone GDP to
grow by 1.5 percentage points in 2015 and 1.9 percentage points in
2016. The eurozone economy rose by an annual rate of 1 percent in
the most recent quarter.
To be sure, the significant decline in the value of the euro has
eaten into the returns for some dollar-based investors. Burrell, the
Thornburg fund manager, said that his portfolio had partial currency
hedges in place during the early part of the first quarter, but that
the fund no longer has currency hedges in place after the euro's
decline.
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Testorf, whose fund has been trimming its holdings of Japanese
stocks to have cash available to buy European stocks on declines, is
planning on increasing his holdings of Italian banks such as Intesa
Sanpaolo and Banca Popolare di Milano in the event of a selloff.
Both companies should benefit from increased consolidation in the
Italian banking sector over the next 12 months, he said, which will
give the companies more pricing power.
"We've been long-term believers in the repair of Europe, and you're
starting to see it in the economic numbers. We are confident that
you're going to see GDP growth of over 2 percent in the eurozone by
2016," he said.
A Greek default would also likely lead to an immediate recession in
the country, muting the appeal of anti-austerity movements in Spain
and Italy, he added.
Not all fund managers that have benefited from Europe's stock rally
are as optimistic, however.
Michael Allison, a co-portfolio manager of the $423 million Eaton
Vance Global Dividend fund, increased his stake in European stocks
by 64 percent between the end of 2014 and April. Yet much of that
move was timed to capture annual dividend payments, and not
indicative of his long-term outlook for Europe, he said, adding that
the fund has since sold some of its European holdings.
"With Greece, who knows what could happen. You could have a very
unpleasant outcome for investors, and we don't try to position
ourselves with macro outcomes in mind," he said.
Burrell, the Thornburg fund manager, said that he is not overly
concerned that a Greek default would affect his holdings in
companies such as wealth manager UBS or Telecom Italia.
Instead, he's looking for signs that the European economy is truly
improving before he decides to significantly increase his positions
from here.
"We're in the phase where need to see fundamental growth kick in. If
that happens, then these stocks are still quite compelling
valuation-wise," he said.
(Reporting by David Randall; editing by Linda Stern and John
Pickering)
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