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 The United Nations was preparing a major relief operation and
Australia said it was ready to offer its neighbor whatever help it
could.
With winds up to 340 kph (210 mph), Cyclone Pam left Vanuatu cut
off, with little power, poor communications and a looming threat of
hunger and thirst.
Unconfirmed reports said the number of dead could run into dozens
but aid workers said it would be days or weeks before the full
impact was known.
"It felt like the world was going to end," Alice Clements, a
spokeswoman for the UN Children's Fund (UNICEF), said from Vanuatu.
"It's like a bomb has gone off in the center of the town. There is
no power. There is no water."
Tom Skirrow, country director for the Save the Children aid group,
told Reuters that Vanuatu's National Disaster Management Office had
confirmed eight dead and 20 injured. He said he expected those
figures to rise substantially.
 Aid workers in Papua New Guinea said at least one person had been
killed by the storm there.
Satellite photographs showed the storm covering virtually all of
Vanuatu, a sprawling country of 83 islands and 260,000 people 2,000
km (1,250 miles) northeast of the Australian city of Brisbane.
The president of Vanuatu, Baldwin Lonsdale, told a disaster risk
conference in Japan he had no confirmed report of the impact of the
storm but he appealed to the world to "give a lending hand".
Australian Foreign Minister Julie Bishop said Canberra would be
willing to offer Vanuatu whatever help it could.
Formerly known as the New Hebrides, Vanuatu was jointly ruled by
France and Britain until independence in 1980. It is among the
world's poorest countries and highly prone to natural disasters,
such as earthquakes, tsunamis and storms.
Witnesses described sea surges of up to eight meters (26 feet) and
flooding throughout the capital, Port Vila, after the category 5
cyclone hit late on Friday.
Aid officials said the storm could be unprecedented in the island's
history and one of the worst natural disasters the Pacific region
has ever experienced.
They said the storm was comparable in strength to Typhoon Haiyan,
which hit the Philippines in 2013 and killed more than 6,000 people.
FEARING THE WORST
Chloe Morrison a spokeswoman for the World Vision aid group said the
storm had been terrifying.
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"Trees are across the roads. Some of them are piled up so you can
barely see over them,” she said. “There are reports that there have
been casualties across all of the islands.
"This is going to need a long and sustained response. People in
Vanuatu are subsistence farmers. They grow food for their own
consumption. Crops will be absolutely wiped out from this.”
Outlying islands may take weeks to reach, aid officials said, while
a lack of clean water and widespread damage to crops meant the
situation could deteriorate sharply in coming days.
There were no reports of looting but Skirrow described men whose
homes had been destroyed walking the streets of Port Vila with
machetes and families huddling without shelter after their flimsy
homes of thatch were torn away by the wind and rain.
Many residents were in evacuation centers, he said, but the
authorities were ill prepared.
"These people are homeless now. These people are going to be there
for probably six weeks," Skirrow said.
As darkness fell on Saturday, the storm was moving off to the south
but the wind was still strong.
U.N. relief workers were gearing up for a rapid response on Sunday,
with members drawn from as far away as Europe.
However, with the airport closed and high wind still blowing it was
not clear how they could reach Vanuatu.
Sune Gudnitz, regional head of the U.N. Office for the Coordination
of Humanitarian Affairs, said sending in military aircraft was an
option, possibly from Australia.
"We fear the worst."
(Editing by Kim Coghill and Robert Birsel)
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