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 Nonfarm payrolls likely jumped by 224,000 after increasing by
126,000 in March, according to a Reuters survey of economists. The
jobless rate is seen dropping one-tenth of a percentage point to 5.4
percent, which would be the lowest since May 2008.
The Labor Department will release its closely followed employment
report at 8:30 a.m. (1230 GMT) on Friday.
"Our view is that we get a pretty clear signal that the
first-quarter soft patch was just that, a temporary soft patch that
will subside and we will get a bit of a bounce back," said Bricklin
Dwyer, an economist at BNP Paribas in New York.
The economy wobbled in the first quarter and may have even
contracted as it was buffeted by bad weather, port disruptions, a
strong dollar and deep spending cuts by energy firms.
Payroll growth could surprise on the upside, economists said, given
that there were five weeks between the March and April payroll
survey periods, rather than the more-normal four.
They said it was unlikely the model the government uses to iron out
seasonal fluctuations would completely eliminate upward bias from
the extra week, which could boost payrolls by between 40,000 and
70,000.
"In the past twenty years, Aprils with employment report survey
weeks that were five weeks after the March survey week instead of
four have shown regular upside in job growth relative to the
surrounding trend," said Ted Wieseman, an economist at Morgan
Stanley in New York.
On the flip side, a report on Wednesday that showed private
employment gains in April were the smallest in more than a year
could augur a weaker-than-expected figure.
Even if payrolls beat expectations, the Fed is likely to hold off
tightening monetary policy for at least a few more months given the
headwinds to growth from the dollar and spending cuts in the energy
sector, and a desire among officials to get a firmer fix on the
economy's trajectory.
SEPTEMBER LIFT-OFF
"The Fed is on track to ultimately go in September. They are looking
for continued improvement in labor markets and if we continue to get
payroll growth in the low 200,000 and declining unemployment rate,
that would be enough to meet their task," said Lewis Alexander,
chief economist at Nomura Securities International in New York.
The U.S. central bank has kept overnight interest rates near zero
since December 2008.
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A drop in the unemployment rate would push it within a whisker or
two of the 5.0 percent to 5.2 percent range that most Fed officials
consider consistent with full employment.
The report is expected to show steady gains in wage growth. Average
hourly earnings are forecast rising by 0.2 percent in April, which
would take the year-on-year gain to 2.3 percent - the largest
increase since August 2013.
"The fundamentals for the consumer are very good ... and that bodes
well for the broader economy," said Michael Hanson, senior economist
at Bank of America Merrill Lynch in New York.
Last month, the government said the economy expanded by only a 0.2
percent annual rate in the first quarter, but a report earlier this
week showing a wider-than-forecast trade deficit suggests GDP
actually shrank.
Economists looked for a broad-based acceleration in job growth in
April, with the exception of the mining sector, where a plunge in
crude oil prices has undercut energy production.
Schlumberger, the world's No.1 oil-field services provider, said
last month it would cut a further 11,000 jobs, bringing total
layoffs this year to 20,000. Baker Hughes and Halliburton have also
announced thousands of redundancies.
Construction and manufacturing employment, which declined in March,
probably bounced back in April. The strong dollar, however, remains
a drag on factories.
(Reporting by Lucia Mutikani; Editing by Meredith Mazzilli)
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