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 The blasts late on Thursday hit a residential and commercial area
in a southern suburb of Beirut, a stronghold of Shi'ite Muslim group
Hezbollah, in the latest spillover of violence from the war in
neighboring Syria.
The first attacks in more than a year on a Hezbollah bastion inside
Lebanon came at time when the group is stepping up its involvement
in Syria's civil war, now in its fifth year.
Iran-backed Hezbollah has sent troops over the border to support
Syrian President Bashar al-Assad against Sunni Muslim insurgent
groups including Islamic State.
Lebanon is also suffering from its own political crisis in which
disputes between parties, factions and sects have stopped the
government taking basic decisions and left the country without a
president for 17 months.
The army established a heavy security presence around the scene of
the blast, which on Friday morning was still littered with debris,
damaged cars and motorbikes and shattered glass.
 Medical sources raised the death toll on Friday from 43 to 44, with
more than 200 people wounded.
Justice Minister Ashraf Rifi said after the security meeting there
was "complete trust" in Lebanon's security forces to maintain
relative calm in the country, which suffered its own civil war from
1975 to 1990.
POLITICAL PARALYSIS
Rifi urged politicians to put all rivalries aside and work towards
electing a president and bolstering the government and parliament.
State institutions are paralyzed by political deadlock.
Beirut residents expressed concern after the violence, saying it
raised the specter of civil strife.
"It's been a year... with no explosions. We thought we were done
with this, but were proved wrong yesterday," said central Beirut
resident Rajaa, who gave only her first name.
"This explosion targeted Lebanon as whole, not only Beirut's
southern suburbs," she said.
Mahmoud Hammoud, speaking near the scene of Thursday's attacks, was
resolute: "Every time we have another martyr, our nation becomes
stronger," he said.
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The pro-Hezbollah al-Akhbar newspaper said there was "no room for
retreat", after the powerful Shi'ite militant movement warned of a
"long war" against its enemies.
U.N. Secretary General Ban Ki-moon urged Lebanon's security services
and state institutions "not to allow this despicable act to destroy
the relative calm that has prevailed in the country over the past
year."
The White House pledged to support the country as it worked to
"bring those responsible for this attack to justice".
Hezbollah's political opponents in Lebanon also condemned the
attacks. Sunni politician Saad al-Hariri, who leads the Future
Movement, said the they were "cowardly... and unjustified" in
postings on his Twitter account.
Syria's civil war is increasingly playing out as a proxy battle
between regional rivals, including Iran and Saudi Arabia which
support opposing sides in the conflict. The two adversaries also
back opposing political forces in Lebanon.
Lawmakers were to convene in Beirut for a second day on Friday in
the first legislative session for more than a year. The meeting aims
to pass urgent financial laws to keep the state afloat, but is
avoiding thorny political issues.
(Additional reporting by Issam Abdallah, Ahmad Kurdi, Walid Saleh
and Hassan Abdallah; Editing by Mark Heinrich)
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