A westerly shift in the forecast track of Joaquin spared the
Carolinas, New York and New Jersey, where Sandy killed more than 120
people and caused $70 billion of property damage in October 2012.
"The forecast models continue to indicate a track farther away from
the United States east coast and the threat of direct impacts from
Joaquin in the Carolinas and mid-Atlantic states appears to be
decreasing" the NHC said.
Despite the more favorable outlook, the NHC said Joaquin could still
cause flooding from South Carolina to New England.
The Miami-based NHC said the hurricane, a potentially catastrophic
Category 4 storm on a scale of 1 to 5, was poised to make a sharp
northerly turn on Friday.
The third hurricane of the 2015 Atlantic season, Joaquin was about
15 miles (20 km) east of Long Island, with maximum sustained winds
of 130 miles per hour (215 kph), the NHC said.
The governors of New Jersey, Virginia, North Carolina, South
Carolina and Maryland all declared states of emergency and announced
various measures, including the mobilization of National Guard
troops, in preparation for the storm.
"I cannot stress enough that we are talking about the real
possibility of deadly flooding in many areas around our state,"
North Carolina Governor Pat McCrory told a news conference on
Thursday.
There were no immediate reports of deaths or injuries from the
Bahamas but photos posted on social media on Aklins and Long Island
showed major flooding with roads under water and waves washing
against the walls of houses.
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Schools and business were closed on several islands as residents
prepared for the storm.
"People are all getting ready, shuttering up their houses, going to
the store for plywood," said Chris Gosling who runs a voluntary
ambulance service in Eleuthera, population 8,000.
At 11 p.m. EDT, the NHC said the storm was moving west at only three
miles (5 km) per hour.
Joaquin's hurricane-force winds, which extended 50 miles (80 km)
from its center, were forecast to miss the larger Bahamas islands
and the main cities and cruise ship ports of Freeport and Nassau.
Storm surges will push water as high as 5 to 10 feet (1.5 to 3
meters) above normal tide levels in the central Bahamas, the NHC
said, with up to 20 inches (51 cm) of rain possible in some areas.
(Additional reporting by Colleen Jenkins in North Carolina; Writing
by David Adams; Editing by Nick Macfie)
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