Dozens of industry and business groups, including the U.S. Chamber
of Commerce, back the Cybersecurity Information Sharing Act (CISA),
saying it would help encourage companies and the government to share
information that might help thwart high-profile cyber attacks.
But many privacy activists and a few lawmakers, including Republican
Senator Rand Paul and Democratic Senator Ron Wyden, vehemently
oppose it. Several big tech companies also have come out against the
measure, arguing that it fails to protect user privacy and does too
little to prevent cyber attacks.
"The bill would grant legal immunity to companies who in sharing
information actually violate your privacy," Paul said in the Senate
shortly after a procedural vote of 83 to 14, well above the 60 "yes"
votes needed to move ahead.
The Senate began debating amendments to the measure, which is on
track to pass next week.
The House of Representatives passed its version of CISA in April
with strong support from Republicans and Democrats.
Any version of CISA passed by the Senate would have to be reconciled
with the House bill before it could be sent to the White House for
President Barack Obama to sign into law.
The White House said in a statement that it supports the bill but
wants the Department of Homeland Security to be charged with running
the information-sharing system, and would "strongly oppose" any
amendments to the bill to expand exceptions.
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The White House also said it is concerned about provisions that
would authorize "certain potentially disruptive defensive measures"
to hacking attacks, measures that could hurt foreign policy and
raise legal issues.
"The administration is committed to continue working with
stakeholders to address remaining concerns," the White House said.
(Additional reporting by Roberta Rampton in Washington and Joe Menn
in San Francisco; Editing by Grant McCool and Steve Orlofsky)
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