France
says debt issuance would be first step for a euro zone
budget
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[September 05, 2015]
CERNOBBIO, Italy (Reuters) - A
common euro zone budget should initially be funded through joint debt
issuance and taxpayers' money should only be used at a later stage,
French Economy Minister Emmanuel Macron said on Saturday.
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France wants the euro zone to have its own joint budget to carry out
investments.
Macron, in an interview with a German newspaper this week, proposed
giving a new commissioner powers to coordinate economic policy
across the single currency bloc and preside over fiscal transfers
between its 19 members.
The idea has met opposition in Germany with Vice Chancellor Sigmar
Gabriel asking for more details and saying he was strictly against a
"euro tax, or a value-added tax" to fund a common budget.
Germany has also traditionally opposed the idea of shared debt
issuance, fearing it would encourage fiscal profligacy in weaker
euro zone members.
Macron said financing the shared budget through taxes from the onset
would slow down the project.
"For me it should be the first step of a euro zone budget: raising
money with a joint liability," he told a press conference at the
Ambrosetti business forum in northern Italy.
He expressed confidence a mechanism could be agreed to "raise money
together for new proposals, new projects and dealing with euro zone
issues."
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"As a second stage we have to raise taxes or share taxes. I think it
more efficient not to make it a precondition for the euro zone
budget otherwise it will take a lot of time," he said.
The euro zone debt crisis, which put the currency union at risk, has
ignited a debate over further integration, but the idea of fiscal
transfers from richer to poorer countries is anathema in Germany,
the bloc's powerhouse.
Macron said a shared budget was essential: "You need somebody in
charge of allocating the money where it's relevant for the common
interest."
(Reporting by Silvia Aloisi and Elvira Pollina; writing by Valentina
Za; editing by Susan Fenton)
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