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			 China claims self-ruled Taiwan as its own and has never renounced 
			the use of force to bring the democratic island under its rule. 
			Defeated Nationalist forces fled to Taiwan after losing a civil war 
			with the Communists in 1949. 
			 
			Ties have generally improved under Taiwan President Ma Ying-jeou, 
			who has signed a series of landmark trade and economic pacts with 
			China, but deep suspicions remain on either side. 
			 
			In a brief statement on Thursday, China's Maritime Safety 
			Administration gave coordinates just off the coast of the Chinese 
			port city of Quanzhou for the exercises, which will finish on 
			Sunday. It gave no other details. 
			
			  Taiwan's Defence Ministry said they were aware of the annual drills, 
			which the ministry described as routine. 
			 
			Quanzhou lies between two small groups of islands, Kinmen and 
			Wu-chiu, that have been controlled by Taiwan since 1949. Another 
			group, the Matsu islands, are slightly further up the coast near the 
			Chinese city of Fuzhou. 
			 
			The Taiwan-controlled islets were once heavily fortified and at the 
			frontlines of the cold war between China and Taiwan. Troop numbers 
			have been cut drastically in recent years as cross-strait ties have 
			improved. 
			 
			
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			Taiwan's military began five days of drills this week, including on 
			Kinmen. On Tuesday, the exercises simulated Chinese submarines 
			attacking Kinmen but being repelled by Taiwanese amphibious forces. 
			 
			Taiwan's military has warned that China is building two new aircraft 
			carriers and has practiced attacks on targets modeled on places in 
			Taiwan. 
			 
			(Reporting by Ben Blanchard; Additional reporting by J.R. Wu in 
			TAIPEI and Yimou Lee in KINMEN, Taiwan; Editing by Paul Tait) 
			
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