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 "We mourn the passing of Yankees icon and Hall of Famer Yogi Berra,"
the MLB said in a tweet.
The Yankees said in a tribute on Twitter: "We are deeply saddened by
the loss of a Yankees legend and American hero."
Lawrence Peter Berra, known to the world as Yogi, was a tough
catcher and a feared clutch hitter who helped the Yankees dominate
baseball from 1947 to 1963.
On a team packed with great players like Mickey Mantle and Joe
DiMaggio, Berra led the Yanks in runs batted in for seven
consecutive seasons.
He won the American League's Most Valuable Player award three times
in the 1950s, was a 15-time All Star and entered baseball's Hall of
Fame in 1972.
After retiring as a player, Berra became one of only six managers to
lead separate American and National League teams to the World
Series.
Berra's baseball accomplishments were sometimes overshadowed by his
linguistic shortcomings. Some of his statements were head-scratching
malapropisms while others sounded like warped Zen koans or deep
Yoda-like wisdom.
His "Yogi-isms" were repeated by presidents, Wall Street titans,
comedians and anyone else who wanted to sound wise, funny, folksy -
or all three.
"I don't know why I say these things," he once told Reuters in an
interview. "But people understand me."
George W. Bush quoted him while stumping for the presidency in 2000,
saying Berra might join his campaign. "Yogi could be my policy
director," Bush said. "He could say, 'When you come to a fork in the
road, take it.'"
At the Vatican, Berra greeted Pope John XXIII by saying "Hello,
pope." The pope replied: "Hello, Yogi."
Berra also appeared as himself in TV ads that played on his tangled
expressions to sell everything from insurance to a global credit
card to the Yoo-hoo chocolate drink.
A HOLY MAN
Berra was born May 12, 1925, in St. Louis, the son of poor Italian
immigrants, and grew up in the city's "Hill" Italian section. He
quit school to help his family during the Depression and played
baseball in local leagues.
He often told the story of a friend who said he resembled a Hindu
holy man, or yogi, whenever he sat around with arms and legs crossed
waiting to bat, and the name stuck.
The Yankees signed Berra for $500 in 1942 and assigned him to the
team's minor league affiliates. He later enlisted in the Navy and
was a gunner's mate in the D-Day landings on June 6, 1944. After the
war he became a Yankee regular by 1947.
His career coincided with a period of Yankees dominance, and he
appeared in 14 World Series. He won 10 championships and established
records for World Series games in at bats, hits, doubles, singles
and games caught.
Berra was the catcher in one of the greatest games in baseball
history, Don Larsen's perfect game in the 1956 World Series against
the Brooklyn Dodgers.
He later managed both the Yankees and their cross-town rivals, the
New York Mets, to World Series appearances.
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In 1999 he was included in a list of the 100 greatest baseball
players compiled by The Sporting News, and fans voted him onto
baseball's All-Century team.
Yet Berra's achievements did not come easily. From his arrival at
Yankee Stadium, when a lowly employee said the newcomer would not
last because he did not "look like a Yankee," he was ridiculed by
opponents and reporters for his short, rotund frame, large ears,
speech and his seeming inability to throw, catch, run and learn the
strike zone.
He acknowledged how the insults had hurt in a book.
"I've been called some awful things," he wrote, yet it motivated him
to work harder at his skills.
'WITHOUT GUILE'
Berra always maintained a sunny disposition, teammates and opponents
said.
"There are probably a half a dozen people in the world that are
universally loved. Everybody loves Yogi," former teammate Jim Bouton
told the Boston Globe.
"There's an essential sweetness about him. He's without guile.
That's about as kind of a thing you can say about a human being.
He's one of the great people in the world."
A falling-out Berra had with George Steinbrenner, the Yankees'
blustery principle owner from 1973 until his death in 2010,
demonstrated Berra's steelier side. In 1985, Steinbrenner promised
Berra he would get a full chance to manage the team but then fired
him the third week of the season - sending a proxy to pass on his
decision.
Berra vowed never to return to Yankee Stadium as long as
Steinbrenner owned the team, and for 14 years he stayed away.
Eventually, Steinbrenner traveled to Berra's museum in New Jersey
and apologized.
Berra was treated like a celebrity wherever he went, but despite
being in the public eye for nearly six decades he remained intensely
shy.
The cartoon character Yogi Bear was named after him, something he
did not appreciate after occasionally being addressed as Yogi Bear.
In 1998 he established the Yogi Berra Museum and Learning Center in
Upper Montclair, New Jersey, built by a non-profit group to honor
him.
Berra was married to Carmen Berra from 1949 until her death in 2014.
They had three sons, one of whom, Dale, played in the major leagues.
(Additional reporting by Victoria Cavaliere; Editing by Bill Trott
and Hugh Lawson)
[© 2015 Thomson Reuters. All rights
reserved.]
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