In the end, he wasn’t even safe in his own office.
On Friday morning, staff from the Swiss Attorney General’s Office
(OAG) arrived at FIFA’s headquarters building high in the hills
above Zurich.
According to a person with knowledge of Friday’s events, the team of
around 15 officials, including prosecutors and Swiss police, arrived
to search Blatter’s office while he was attending a meeting of
FIFA’s ruling executive committee. The officials seized unspecified
data, the OAG said.
The prosecutors waited until the meeting had ended before
approaching the 79-year-old FIFA boss and taking him quietly to a
conference room near his office, where they told him he was under a
criminal probe and interviewed him for several hours.
Swiss Attorney General Michael Lauber was not present and a senior
deputy led the questioning, the source said.
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Although Blatter was not expecting the raid, some within FIFA had
been told something was coming, a FIFA source said.
While a group of around 150 reporters was told that a scheduled news
conference from Blatter had been canceled, Lauber’s office was
preparing a statement.
That came in the form of a press release from the OAG announcing
that they had opened “criminal proceedings” against Blatter on
“suspicion of criminal mismanagement as well as – alternatively – on
suspicion of misappropriation”.
The raid marked a new chapter in the FIFA scandal that began in May
when 14 soccer officials and sports marketing executives were
indicted in the United States on bribery, money laundering and wire
fraud charges.
A Swiss national who has run soccer's powerful governing body for
the past 17 years, Blatter has now for the first time become the
focus of a criminal investigation.
Blatter, who announced in June he would step down next February, has
denied wrongdoing and his U.S. attorney said he was cooperating with
the Swiss probe. He has not been charged with a crime in Switzerland
and is not facing charges in the United States.
A few hours after the raid, Blatter was spotted by a Reuters
photographer at work inside an office in the FIFA headquarters,
giving a misleading impression of business as usual.
The OAG may have been spurred into action by the publication on
Sept. 11 by Swiss television of a 2005 contract between FIFA and the
Caribbean Football Union.
SFR, a Swiss TV channel, broadcast a page from the contract which it
said showed Blatter in 2005 awarded for a low price of $600,000
lucrative TV rights to the Caribbean Football Union (CFU), which was
headed by former FIFA vice-president Jack Warner. Warner, who was
among several former and current FIFA officials named in the U.S.
indictment, transferred the rights to his own company and then
resold them in a deal worth between $15 million and $20 million.
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BLATTER LAWYERS SURPRISED - SOURCE
Until last week, all the charges against FIFA and soccer marketing
officials had come from the United States, which has expansive and
extraterritorial anti-racketeering laws.
But the Swiss authorities had made clear they were investigating
money laundering and "disloyal management" by persons connected to
FIFA, as well as possible irregularities in the 2018 and 2022 World
Cup awards.
Lauber recently disclosed that his office now had collected evidence
of 121 suspicious bank accounts or transactions and 11 terabytes of
data, including data seized from the offices of both Blatter and
FIFA Secretary-General Jerome Valcke, who was placed on leave this
month after allegations of wrongdoing.
Blatter’s legal team had tried just days earlier to calm the waters
over the Warner contract, and thought they had done so, according to
a source briefed on meetings in Zurich.
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His personal lawyers had traveled to Zurich and met with FIFA
officials, who were conducting their own review of the contract, and
went over the relevant documents, the source said.
After the meeting, Blatter’s lawyers came away confident that the
contract was carried out according to normal procedures, and so
Lauber’s announcement took them by surprise, the source said.
Reuters acquired a letter on FIFA letterhead to the CFU dated July
25, 2011, signed by Valcke, in which he canceled the contract that
Blatter signed with the CFU. The letter noted that FIFA had not
received a penny under a clause of the deal which allocated to it 50
percent of media and sponsorship revenues.
Valcke's letter was sent out six years after the contract was
originally signed.
The Swiss attorney general's press release said that the CFU
contract deal is key to its criminal investigation. It said it
showed that Blatter signed a contract that was "unfavorable for
FIFA," adding there was a suspicion that Blatter "violated his
fiduciary duties and acted against the interest of FIFA."
A key question in the Swiss investigation is expected to be why
Blatter or FIFA staff did not cancel the contract sooner. Blatter’s
lawyers say the CFU contract was properly prepared and negotiated by
the appropriate FIFA staff. A lawyer for Valcke decline to comment
on reasons for the delay.
The OAG statement also said Blatter was suspected of a "disloyal
payment" of 2 million Swiss francs ($2.05 million) to Michel
Platini, the former French midfield soccer star who runs European
soccer body UEFA.
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Blatter’s Swiss legal team will handle whatever emerges from the OAG
investigation. Blatter’s lead Swiss lawyer Lorenz Erni is regarded
as one of the country's top defense counsels on financial crime
cases, legal sources say.
Blatter has no obligation to make any statement, and can invoke his
rights similar to the Fifth Amendment under the U.S. Constitution
that protects against self-incrimination, said Peter Cosandey, a
Zurich-based lawyer and former district attorney who is not involved
in FIFA-related cases.
“Now it is the initial phase, it is premature to give any thoughts
on the possible outcome,” Cosandey said. “Of course it depends on
what evidence the prosecutors find and what other people are telling
(the investigators).”
While Blatter could face up to a five-year prison sentence for the
crimes mentioned by the OAG, Cosandey said he is unlikely to face
jail time.
“In practice, the maximum penalty might not be more than two years.
If it is up to two years, you can get a prison term on probation,"
he said.
(Additional reporting by Brian Homewood and Michael Shields in
Zurich, David Ingram in New York, Stephanie Ulmer-Nebehay in Geneva;
Writing by Simon Evans; editing by Stuart Grudgings.)
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