The measure, which also permits employers to cite principles of
faith in setting workplace policies on dress code, grooming and
bathroom access, was signed into law on Tuesday by Republican
Governor Phil Bryant.
Bryant hailed the statute, the latest in a series of state laws
opposed by lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender (LGBT) activists,
as designed to "protect sincerely held religious beliefs and moral
convictions ... from discriminatory action by state government."
But top executives from General Electric Co, PepsiCo Inc, Dow
Chemical Co and five other major U.S. corporations, in an open
letter, condemned the law as discriminatory. The letter was
addressed to Bryant and the speaker of the Republican-controlled
Mississippi House of Representatives.
"The business community, by and large, has consistently communicated
to lawmakers at every level that such laws are bad for our employees
and bad for business," the executives said.
Those measures, they said, make it more difficult to recruit and
retain the best workers, and "diminish the state's draw as a
destination for tourism, new businesses and economic cavity."
The call for repeal, circulated by gay rights advocacy group the
Human Rights Campaign, was also backed by Levis Strauss & Co,
Hewlett Packard Enterprise, Whole Foods Market, Hyatt Hotels Corp
and Choice Hotels International Inc.
A similar letter was sent on Wednesday to state leaders in Tennessee
opposing legislation there to bar transgender people from choosing
bathrooms and locker rooms consistent with their gender identity.
North Carolina's own recently imposed bathroom gender restrictions
have also prompted corporate objections.
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The governors of Georgia and Virginia also vetoed "religious
liberty" bills last week.
Even before its enactment, the Mississippi measure drew fire from
several large employers in the state, including Nissan North America
and MGM Resorts International.
New York Governor Andrew Cuomo responded to its enactment by banning
all non-essential state travel to Mississippi, and civil liberties
advocates said they were considering a court challenge.
Still, nearly two-thirds of Mississippi voters supported the law,
according to a poll highlighted on Tuesday by the Christian-based
Family Research Council.
The wave of such measures, pushed by social conservatives, came
after a U.S. Supreme Court ruling last year that legalized same-sex
marriage nationwide.
(Additional reporting by Colleen Jenkins in Winston-Salem, N.C.;
Writing by Steve Gorman in Los Angeles; Editing by Richard Chang)
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