“The need for vaccines does not end in childhood. Immunizations
are recommended throughout our lives based on age, lifestyle,
occupation, travel destinations, medical conditions, and vaccines
received in the past,” said IDPH Director Nirav D. Shah, M.D., J.D.
“Immunization not only protects the person receiving the vaccine,
but also helps prevent the spread of disease, especially to those
who are most vulnerable, such as infants, the elderly, and those
with chronic conditions and weakened immune systems. I encourage all
adults to check their immunization status during National
Immunization Awareness Month and talk with their health care
provider.”
All adults, including pregnant women, should get the influenza (flu)
vaccine each year to protect against seasonal flu. Every adult
should have one dose of Tdap vaccine (tetanus, diphtheria, and
pertussis or whooping cough) if they did not get Tdap as a teen, and
then get the Td (tetanus and diphtheria) booster vaccine every 10
years. In addition, pregnant women are recommended to get the Tdap
vaccine each time they are pregnant, preferably at 27 through 36
weeks.
Adults 60 years and older are recommended to receive the shingles
vaccine and adults 65 and older are recommended to receive one or
more pneumococcal vaccines. Some adults younger than 65 years with
certain high-risk conditions are also recommended to receive one or
more pneumococcal vaccinations. Adults may need other vaccines –
such as hepatitis A, hepatitis B and HPV.
Changes to school immunization requirements for the 2016-2017 school
year require all kindergartners to show proof of four polio
immunizations. Additionally, students entering all grades except
three, five, and 12 must show proof of two doses of varicella, and
students entering grades six, seven, and 12 are required to be
immunized for meningococcal.
[to top of second column] |
The State of Illinois requires vaccinations to protect children from a variety
of diseases before they can enter school. For school entrance, students must
show proof of diphtheria, pertussis, tetanus, polio, measles, mumps, rubella,
haemophilus influenza type b, hepatitis b, and varicella, as well as
pneumococcal and now meningococcal (depending on age) vaccinations. For more
information about immunizations, including vaccination schedules for infants,
children, teens and adults, visit
http://www.dph.illinois. gov/topics-services/prevention-wellness/ immunization
.
IDPH offers additional immunization information on its website. For parents who
may not be able to afford immunizations, the Vaccines for Children program
provides vaccines at no cost to children from low-income families. For
information, call (312) 746-6050 in Chicago or (217) 785-1455 for the rest of
the state.
[Illinois Department of Public
Health]
|