Illinois
State Bird included in new Forever Stamp collection
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[August 13, 2016]
LINCOLN
- PORTLAND, OR — The U.S. Postal Service celebrated four birds that
brighten cold winter days today by dedicating the Songbirds in Snow
Forever stamps at the American Philatelic Society’s Stampshow 2016
in Portland, OR. One of the birds, the northern cardinal, is the
state bird for Illinois, Indiana, Kentucky, North Carolina, Ohio,
Virginia and West Virginia.
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The stamps are available in booklets of 20, with
each of the four stamp designs repeated five times. They feature the
golden-crowned kinglet (Regulus satrapa), the cedar waxwing (Bombycilla
cedrorum), the northern cardinal (Cardinalis cardinalis) and the
red-breasted nuthatch (Sitta canadensis). Illustrator Robert Giusti
painted the original designs in acrylic on canvas board, depicting
each bird perched on a snow-covered branch.
“The Postal Service has a long tradition of putting birds on stamps
— to celebrate and raise awareness of these amazing creatures,” said
U.S. Postal Service Vice President of Sales Cliff Rucker, the
dedicating official. “And the four stamps we’re dedicating today,”
he added, “are truly beautiful works of art.”
Joining Rucker in dedicating the stamps was American Philatelic
Society Executive Director Scott English. U.S. Postal Service Stamp
Services Director Mary-Anne Penner served as master of ceremonies.
Visit the Postal Service’s Event Calendar for information on
upcoming stamp events.
Ordering First-Day-of-Issue Postmarks
Customers have 60 days to obtain the first-day-of-issue postmark by
mail. They may purchase new stamps at their local Post Office, at
The Postal Store website at usps.com⁄shop or by calling
800-782-6724. They should affix the stamps to envelopes of their
choice, address the envelopes (to themselves or others) and place
them in a larger envelope addressed to:
Songbirds in Snow Stamps
U.S. Postal Service
ATTN: Ruth Traynor
PO Box 2089
Portland, OR 97208-2089
After applying the first-day-of-issue postmark, the Postal Service
will return the envelopes through the mail. There is no charge for
the postmark up to a quantity of 50. There is a 5-cent charge for
each additional postmark over 50. All orders must be postmarked by
October 4, 2016.
Ordering First-Day Covers
The Postal Service also offers first-day covers for new stamp issues
and Postal Service stationery items postmarked with the official
first-day-of-issue cancellation. Each item has an individual catalog
number and is offered in the quarterly USA Philatelic catalog,
online atusps.com⁄shop or by calling 800-782-6724. Customers may
request a free catalog by calling 800-782-6724 or writing to:
U.S. Postal Service
Catalog Request
PO Box 219014
Kansas City, MO 64121-9014
Stamp Subject Background
The sight of birds sitting on a snowy tree branch and the sound of
their songs and calls bring joy in the depth of winter. Though many
birds migrate to warmer climes before the snow falls, some hardy
birds have ways to cope with the cold and to find food year-round.
In winter, much of the birds’ day is spent looking for food; they
consume large quantities to supply the energy to keep warm at night
when temperatures plummet. Fluffing their feathers creates an
insulating layer of air. Their winter plumage can contain up to 30
percent more feathers than in summer. Many birds are able to slow
their metabolism, lower their body temperatures or even reduce their
heart rate to help them conserve energy. Some species gather in
groups to search for food and to snuggle together at night to
maintain body heat.
Winter birds will search for roosting places that provide protection
from precipitation, wind and predators. They generally choose the
same kinds of habitats that they use for nesting including cavities
in trees, thickets, birdhouses, shrubs or evergreen trees. Even the
smallest birds will thrive in the winter cold if they can find food.
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Golden-Crowned Kinglet
The golden-crowned kinglet (Regulus satrapa) is only a little larger than a
hummingbird. It can survive nighttime temperatures of 40 degrees below zero. The
tiny birds roost in evergreen forests and huddle together in small flocks high
up in the branches to help them stay warm. Wary of taking food from a
birdfeeder, its winter diet is made up mainly of dormant insects and their eggs
as well as overwintering caterpillars.
Cedar Waxwing
The cedar waxwing (Bombycilla cedrorum) gets its name from its favorite winter
food, cedar berries and the red, waxy tips of some of its wing feathers. One of
the few North American birds that thrives on a diet of mostly fruits, the cedar
waxwing also consumes the winter fruits of the juniper, mistletoe, crabapple and
other plants. It generally inhabits open woodlands and hedgerows, but in winter
it will join a flock around fruiting plants, including those in backyards and
gardens, to feed.
Northern Cardinal
A spot of bright red against the white of a snowy tree branch signals the
presence of a northern cardinal (Cardinalis cardinalis), one of winter’s most
colorful and beautiful birds. Found in thickets along the edge of forests or in
shrubby, overgrown fields and hedgerows as well as in backyards, cardinals
usually appear in pairs but can gather in small flocks during the winter to
forage for food. Their diet is mainly seeds and fruit, but they also eat
insects. During the winter, cardinals are frequent visitors to birdfeeders.
Sunflower seeds are a favorite food.
Red-Breasted Nuthatch
The red-breasted nuthatch (Sitta canadensis), with its distinctive call like a
tiny toy horn, prepares well for the season by caching conifer seeds, its
preferred winter food. Stashed in cracks and openings in tree bark, the seeds
are collected by the bird as it walks headfirst down the trunk. It lives mainly
in coniferous forests, but the inquisitive little bird is attracted to
birdfeeders, drawn particularly to sunflower seeds, peanuts and suet.
The Postal Service receives no tax dollars for operating expenses and relies on
the sale of postage, products and services to fund its operations.
[Joseph Brockert, United States
Postal Service, Washington D.C.]
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