Britain's new PM May gives Johnson big
job, says needs time before Brexit talks
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[July 14, 2016]
By Kylie MacLellan and William James
LONDON (Reuters) - Theresa May became
Britain's prime minister on Wednesday with the task of leading it out of
the European Union, and quickly named leading 'Brexit' supporters
including former London mayor Boris Johnson to key positions in her new
government.
The former Conservative interior minister, 59, said after being
appointed by Queen Elizabeth that she would champion social justice and
carve out a bright new future for Britain after last month's shock
referendum vote to quit the EU.
"We will rise to the challenge. As we leave the European Union we will
forge a bold new positive role for ourselves in the world, and we will
make Britain a country that works not for a privileged few, but for
every one of us," she said outside 10 Downing Street, vacated hours
earlier by David Cameron.
Cameron stepped down after Britons rejected his entreaties to stay in
the EU, a decision that has set back European efforts to forge greater
unity and created huge uncertainty in Britain and across the 28-nation
bloc.
May faced immediate pressure from EU leaders to serve formal notice of
Britain's withdrawal and set the clock ticking on a two-year countdown
to its final departure.
In phone calls with German Chancellor Angela Merkel and French President
Francois Hollande, May said she needed time.
"On all the phone calls, the prime minister emphasized her commitment to
delivering the will of the British people to leave the European Union,"
a spokeswoman for May said.
"The prime minister explained that we would need some time to prepare
for these negotiations and spoke of her hope that these could be
conducted in a constructive and positive spirit."
Just over an hour after entering her new office, she started naming
ministers, appointing the steady and experienced foreign minister Philip
Hammond to take charge of the finance ministry. He replaces George
Osborne, whose determination to balance Britain's books made him
synonymous with austerity.
In a major surprise, May named Johnson, a leading eurosceptic who had
until recently been seen as her main rival for the prime minister's job,
to take over as foreign secretary.
Other prominent 'Leave' campaigners were also rewarded. One, David
Davis, took the key role of Secretary of State for Exiting the European
Union. Another, Liam Fox, was named to head a new international trade
department.
May herself had sided with Cameron in trying to keep Britain inside the
EU, so needed to reach out to the winning Leave side in order to heal
divisions in the ruling party and show her commitment to respecting the
popular vote. "Brexit means Brexit" has quickly become her new mantra.
By awarding such a senior job to Johnson, she also showed a conciliatory
side. The two had clashed over policing in London while Johnson was
serving as mayor. And since last month's vote, for which he campaigned
vigorously, Johnson had suffered widespread criticism and ridicule for
failing to present a clear Brexit plan and swiftly dropping out of the
leadership race.
With his unkempt blonde hair, bumbling humor and penchant for Latin
quotations, the man known to Britons simply as 'Boris' will be the
government's most colorful figure, but a controversial choice for
conducting sensitive diplomacy with world leaders.
Asked by a reporter whether he would apologize to U.S. President Barack
Obama for controversially saying the "part-Kenyan" president was biased
against Britain because of "an ancestral dislike of the British empire",
Johnson said: "The United States of America will be in the front of the
queue."
The quip was a reference to a comment by Obama during Britain's EU
referendum campaign that the country would be at the back of the queue
for trade deals if it voted to leave the bloc.
Among other appointments, rising star Amber Rudd switched from the
energy ministry to take May's old job as Home Secretary.
'BURNING INJUSTICE'
May is Queen Elizabeth's 13th prime minister in a line that started with
Winston Churchill. An official photograph showed her curtseying to the
smiling monarch.
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Britain's Prime Minister, Theresa May, watched by husband Philip,
speaks to the media outside number 10 Downing Street, in central
London, Britain July 13, 2016. REUTERS/Stefan Wermuth
She is also Britain's second female head of government after
Margaret Thatcher.
Seen as a tough, competent and intensely private person, already
being compared to Germany's Angela Merkel, she must now try to limit
the damage to British trade and investment as she renegotiates the
country's ties with its 27 EU partners. She will also attempt to
unite a fractured nation in which many, on the evidence of the
referendum, feel angry with the political elite and left behind by
the forces of globalization.
In comments addressed to ordinary Britons, she spoke of the 'burning
injustice' suffered by large sections of society: poor people facing
shorter life expectancy; blacks treated more harshly by the criminal
justice system; women earning less than men; the mentally ill; and
young people struggling to buy homes.
Acknowledging the struggles faced by many, May declared: "The
government I lead will be driven not by the interests of the
privileged few, but by yours. We will do everything we can to give
you more control over your lives."
She spoke of the "precious bond" between the nations of the United
Kingdom, implicit recognition of the tensions generated by the
referendum in which England and Wales chose to quit the EU, but
Scotland and Northern Ireland voted to stay, raising the possibility
of a new Scottish vote on independence.
Outside Downing Street, a group of demonstrators chanted: 'What do
we want? Brexit! When do we want it? Now!'
The United States congratulated May and said it was confident in her
ability to steer Britain through the Brexit negotiations.
"Based on the public comments we've seen from the incoming prime
minister, she intends to pursue a course that's consistent with the
prescription that President Obama has offered," White House
spokesman Josh Earnest said.
May's predecessor Cameron, appearing earlier in Downing Street with
his wife Samantha and their three children, delivered his parting
remarks to the nation after six years dominated by the Europe
question and the aftermath of the global financial crisis.
"It's not been an easy journey and of course we've not got every
decision right," he said, "but I do believe that today our country
is much stronger."
In his last parliamentary session as leader, Cameron took the
opportunity to trumpet his government's achievements in generating
one of the fastest growth rates among western economies, chopping
the budget deficit, creating 2.5 million jobs and legalizing gay
marriage.
Yet his legacy will be overshadowed by his failed referendum gamble,
which he had hoped would keep Britain at the heart of a reformed EU.
(Additional reporting by Kate Holton, Estelle Shirbon, William
Schomberg, Karin Strohecker, Michael Holden, Paul Sandle, Andy
Bruce, Steve Addison and Ana Nicolaci da Costa; Editing by Mark
Trevelyan, Philippa Fletcher, James Dalgleish and Guy Faulconbridge)
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