Jamaican sprinter Carter's 'B' sample tests positive
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[June 09, 2016]
By Kayon Raynor
KINGSTON (Reuters) - Jamaican Olympic
relay gold medalist Nesta Carter's "B" sample for the use of a
banned stimulant at the 2008 Beijing Games has returned positive,
two sources familiar with the case told Reuters on Wednesday.
The Jamaica Olympic Association (JOA) said last Friday in a
statement it had received notification from the International
Olympic Committee (IOC) that one of its competitors had returned an
adverse analytical result but did not name the athlete.
Neither Carter nor his agent has responded to repeated queries for a
comment on the positive test.
Carter, who has helped Jamaican 4x100 meter relay teams to Olympic
and world championship titles, returned a doping violation for the
banned stimulant methylhexanamin in a re-test of 454 samples from
the 2008 Beijing Games ordered by the IOC.
The same two sources told Reuters that the B-sample also came back
positive.
Methylhexanamine has been on the World Anti-Doping Agency (WADA)
Code prohibited list since 2004 although it was reclassified on the
2011 list as a "specified substance".
"It's now a matter of the next steps relating to the hearing," said
one of the sources who spoke on condition of not being named.
President of the Jamaica Olympic Association Mike Fennell declined
comment when contacted Wednesday afternoon.
First-leg relay specialist Carter has been a vital member of
Jamaica's dominant squad, helping the Caribbean island win gold
medals at the 2008 and 2012 Olympics and the 2011, 2013 and 2015
world championships.
Historically, the sanction for the use of Methylhexanamine has been
a suspension of six months to a year and the loss of results from
the period concerned.
Although his relay team mates Usain Bolt, Asafa Powell and Michael
Frater are not accused of doping, it is possible the IOC could strip
them of their gold medals due to Carter's B-sample testing positive.
For instance, all members of the victorious American 4x400 relay
squad at the 2000 Sydney Olympics were subsequently stripped of
their medals after Antonio Pettigrew admitted a doping offence and
had all his results from January 1997 onwards disqualified.
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Nesta Carter of Jamaica reacts after winning his men's 100 metres
heats during the IAAF World Athletics Championships at the Luzhniki
stadium in Moscow August 10, 2013. REUTERS/Dylan Martinez
However, in other instances team members have been allowed to keep
their medals.
When American Marion Jones was stripped of her two relay medals from
the Sydney Games for doping offences, her team mates kept theirs
after an appeal to the Court of Arbitration for Sport.
IOC spokesman Mark Adams said discussions over what to do with the
medals won by any dope cheats exposed by the re-testing were
ongoing.
"It is still being worked out," he said. "What we want to do, and
are trying to do, is target athletes who have positive results and
stop them from competing in Rio."
If Bolt, Powell and Frater lose their relay medals - they could
appeal to the Court of Arbitration for Sport (CAS), according to an
International Association of Athletics Federations (IAAF) rule.
Bolt and Powell could not be reached for comment. When contacted by
phone on Wednesday, Frater who ran the second leg in Beijing told
Reuters. "Can't comment until everything is official."
That rule, IAAF Rule 41, was passed in 2003 and implemented in March
2004.
The rule states, "the relay team shall be automatically disqualified
from the event in question, with all resulting consequences for the
relay team, including the forfeiture of all titles, awards, medals,
points and prize and appearance money" if there is a positive.
(Editing by Steve Keating)
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