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			 The five-year research alliance involves Sanofi paying an initial 
			$50 million to access DiCE's technology and taking an equity stake 
			in the U.S. firm. 
 The companies will then work on as many as 12 drug targets, with 
			Sanofi contributing up to $184 million per target in research, 
			clinical and regulatory milestone payments. France's biggest 
			drugmaker will also pay DiCE royalties on sales of any medicines 
			that are successfully developed, the companies said.
 
 California-based DiCE specializes in producing novel medicines that 
			can be given as pills but which tackle complex diseases that 
			normally require treatment with injectable protein-based drugs.
 
			
			 
			  
			In particular, DiCE believes its technology should enable monoclonal 
			antibodies, which are given by injection or infusion, to be replaced 
			by orally-administered medicines. Antibody drugs are used to treat 
			various types of cancer, as well as serious immune system disorders 
			such as rheumatoid arthritis.
 The approach may also open up ways to tackle conditions for which 
			there are currently no good treatment options.
 
			
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			"We hope this partnership will help deliver essential therapies 
			against currently intractable disease targets," said Kathy Bowdish, 
			head of Sanofi's Sunrise Initiative, which aims to invest in 
			early-stage drug opportunities via partnerships.
 (Reporting by James Regan and Ben Hirschler; editing by David 
			Clarke)
 
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