Wildfire
rages through Canadian city, forcing mass evacuation
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[May 04, 2016]
By Nia Williams
CALGARY, Alberta (Reuters) - Fire raged
unchecked through the Canadian city of Fort McMurray overnight as
authorities raced to complete the evacuation of its population of
80,000, fearful that hot, dry winds forecast for Wednesday would further
fan the flames.
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About 44,000 people were estimated to have fled the city by late
on Tuesday on traffic-chocked roads, and the province of Alberta
requested military help to bring the blaze under control and airlift
others from fire- and smoke-filled streets.
"I'm afraid that huge parts of my home town... may burn tonight and
will continue to burn," Brian Jean, leader of Alberta's official
opposition party, told CBC Radio, saying his own home was in the
immediate path of the flames.
The fire in the heart of Canada's oil sands region broke out
southwest of the city on Sunday, shifting aggressively with the wind
to breach city limits on Tuesday, when its size was estimated at
26.5 square kilometers (6,540 acres).
It destroyed one residential neighborhood in the southeast, and
others were severely damaged or under threat, Chief Darby Allen of
Fort McMurray's fire department said.
The blaze also temporarily closed off the main southern exit from
the city, Highway 93, prompting many residents to flee north toward
the oil sands camps.
Alberta Premier Rachel Notley described the evacuation as the
biggest in the province's history.
 Officials said army and air force assistance would take two days to
arrive, and they expected to face another day of battling the flames
on Wednesday, when relatively low humidity, hot temperatures and
high winds were in the forecast.
"We may, to some extent, still be in fire extinguishment mode," Fire
Chief Allen told a news conference on Tuesday night. "I think, based
on the conditions ... we're going to face a day that's fairly
similar to today."
Nine air tankers, more than a dozen helicopters and about 150
firefighters were deployed to combat the flames, officials said.
Suncor Energy, whose oil sands operations are closest to the city,
said its main plant 25 km (16 miles) to the north was safe, but it
was reducing crude production in the region to allow employees and
families to get to safety.
ONE BIRTH, NO CASUALTIES
Officials said around 8,000 evacuees had reached a reception center
outside Fort McMurray, while Premier Notley told reporters that
authorities were working to set up more emergency accommodation.
No casualties had been reported, the Regional Municipality of Wood
Buffalo said early on Wednesday on Twitter, and its mayor Melissa
Blake said at least one baby was born at a lodging for energy
workers being used as an evacuation site.
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"My thoughts are with people affected by the fire in Fort McMurray
tonight," Prime Minister Justin Trudeau tweeted on Tuesday. "Stay
safe and remember to follow evacuation orders."
Suncor said evacuees were welcome at its Firebag oil sands facility,
while Canadian Natural Resources Ltd said it was working to ensure
any affected CNRL workers and their families could use its camps.
Shell Canada said it would open its oil sands camp to evacuees and
was looking to use its airstrip to fly out non-essential staff and
accommodate displaced residents.
Representatives of Syncrude, CNOOC subsidiary Nexen Energy and
pipeline company Enbridge all said their operations were unaffected.
A number of flights from Fort McMurray airport were canceled on
Tuesday.
The fire is the second major one in the oil sands region in less
than a year. Last May, wildfires led to the evacuation of hundreds
of workers, and a 9 percent cut in Alberta's oil sands output as
Cenovus Energy and Canadian Natural Resources Ltd called shutdowns
at some of their projects.
Alberta could be in for long and expensive wildfire season this year
as it is much drier than normal after a mild winter with
lower-than-average snowfall and a warm spring.
Fort McMurray is located about 430 km northeast of Alberta's
capital, Edmonton. Most oil sands facilities are to the north and
east of the city.
(Additional reporting by Euan Rocha and Allison Martell in Toronto,
Julie Gordon in Vancouver, Brendan O'Brien in Milwaukee; Writing by
Amran Abocar; Editing by Nick Macfie and John Stonestreet)
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