HB 580, AFSCME
undermine fair contract negotiations
Written By: Mailee Smith, INN Contributor
May 16, 2016
Gov. Bruce Rauner vetoed House Bill 580 on
Monday, a bill that strips taxpayers of representation during the
state’s negotiations with government-worker unions. The House next is
expected to vote on whether to override the veto.
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Backed by the American Federation of State, County and Municipal Employees, the
bill demonstrates that AFSCME is engaging in a bait-and-switch with the state’s
taxpayers. While AFSCME promised – three times – to negotiate with the state in
good faith, its support of HB 580 undermines fair and honest contract
negotiations.
AFSCME represents about 35,000 state workers in Illinois, and its most recent
contract with the state expired June 30, 2015. The governor and AFSCME have not
been able to reach an agreement, so since last summer the government-worker
union has entered into three “tolling agreements” with the state. The third
tolling agreement is still in effect. These agreements bind the parties to
“continue meeting and negotiating in good faith” until either a contract is
reached or impasse occurs. The union agreed not to strike, and the state agreed
not to lock out union workers.
But AFSCME’s ongoing support of House Bill 580 – a reincarnation of last
summer’s Senate Bill 1229 – undercuts the tolling agreements. HB 580 is AFSCME’s
legislative end run around the typical negotiation process.
AFSCME is seeking in its next contract pay increases of 11.5 percent to 29
percent over the four-year life of the contract, platinum-level health care at
little to no cost to union members, and a workweek that includes overtime for
workers after 37.5 hours. AFSCME’s demands would cost Illinois taxpayers an
extra $3 billion over the course of the contract. In a letter to all state
employees in January, Rauner explained that AFSCME’s wage-increase demands alone
would cost the state nearly $1 billion.
Illinois taxpayers cannot afford those demands. But HB580 would practically
guarantee AFSCME’s demands are met.
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If enacted, HB 580 would strip the state of bargaining power and
allow AFSCME to unilaterally declare an impasse in negotiations and
place all issues under the authority of an arbitration panel.
Research demonstrates that arbitrators almost always side with
unions.
The panel would draft a binding contract between the state and
AFSCME – a contract that is likely to meet all of AFSCME’s demands
at taxpayer expense. This is contrary to what is required under the
tolling agreements.
AFSCME is engaged in a lobbying campaign, telling its members, “It
is critical that we turn up the heat on state representatives who
have not agreed to support this important legislation.” It is urging
them to “take action.”
So on the one hand, AFSCME promised to stay at the table and
negotiate in good faith, but on the other hand, the union is
actively lobbying for a bill that would allow it to leave the table
and run to outside arbitrators.
AFSCME’s game is clear. The union made a promise that it never
intended to keep. Instead, it is doing everything it can to muscle
the state’s taxpayers into a process that will practically guarantee
AFSCME’s unreasonable demands are met.
Mailee Smith is a policy staff attorney at the Illinois Policy
Institute.
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