Oil
prices ease from seven-month high to below $49
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[May 27, 2016]
By Keith Wallis and Dmitry Zhdannikov
SINGAPORE/LONDON (Reuters) - Oil futures
fell below $49 on Friday, moving further away from a seven-month high
hit a day earlier, with analysts predicting range-bound markets for the
next few months as supply outages slowly help to clear a glut of crude.
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Prices also came under pressure from a strong U.S. dollar, buoyed by
generally positive U.S. economic data amid growing expectations of a
near-term increase in interest rates.
Brent fell 1.3 percent, or 64 cents, to $48.95 a barrel by 1031 GMT,
retreating from the previous session's $50.51 peak, its highest
since early November.
U.S. crude dropped 45 cents to $49.03 a barrel after touching $50.21
on Thursday, its highest since early October.
Oil pushed through $50 for the first time in about seven months on
Thursday after supply disruptions from Canadian wildfires and
militant attacks in Nigeria helped cut global daily output by 4
million barrels.
"Most of these outages are unlikely to last. The return of disrupted
supply and OPEC's increasing of production lay the foundation for a
wider market surplus, and for prices to fall back below $40 in the
short run," UBS analyst Giovanni Staunovo said in a note.
"A combination of contracting non-OPEC production and rising demand
in emerging markets will result in a balanced oil market in 2017,"
he said, adding that he expected Brent to trade at around $55 a
barrel in 12 months.
Oil fell to $27 in January from as high as $115 in mid-2014, leading
to a halt in the growth of U.S. oil production.
But with prices recovering to around $50, many shale producers will
reactivate their investments, said Tony Nunan, oil risk manager at
Tokyo's Mitsubishi Corp.
"Shale's total production costs are around $48-$50 a barrel - there
will be producers who make money at $50," Nunan said.
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Investors were also awaiting the appearance of U.S. Federal Reserve Chair Janet
Yellen at an event later on Friday for further indications on when the Fed could
raise interest rates.
The dollar has risen more than 2 percent against a basket of currencies so far
in May. <.DXY>. A meeting of the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting
Countries on June 2 may also give further direction to oil markets.
"Most people feel the meeting will be neutral or bad," Nunan said, with a
neutral outcome leading to no change in oil output, while moves by producers
such as Saudi Arabia to boost production would be bad.
(Editing by Dale Hudson and David Clarke)
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