Anthem argues Fortune 500
will not suffer from Cigna deal
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[November 22, 2016]
By Diane Bartz
WASHINGTON
(Reuters) - Anthem Inc and the U.S. Justice Department dug in
their heels on Monday in court over whether the lower prices the health
insurer expects to negotiate after buying smaller rival Cigna Corpare an
efficiency that benefits customers or an antitrust violation.
In the first phase of what could be a two-stage trial, a lawyer for
Anthem argued that the $45-billion deal, which was announced more than a
year ago, would create a new, bigger insurer with the power to push down
prices that it would pass onto customers.
But the Justice Department argued that any cost cuts would come from
Anthem using its clout in the market to force hospitals and doctors to
work for less.
"Efficiencies don't count if the only way you get them is more market
power," the Justice Department's attorney Jon Jacobs said in opening
statements.
Judge Amy Berman Jackson of the U.S. District Court for the District of
Columbia may opt to block the proposed deal if she decides it will mean
higher prices for consumers or that it hurts suppliers. The Justice
Department asked her to declare the deal illegal under antitrust law.
The Justice Department's Jacobs argued that the deal would also lead to
fewer companies selling health insurance to big, nationwide employers
that need a broad network of services.
Fewer companies usually means higher prices for these big companies, and
Anthem's lawyer Christopher Curran took issue with that idea. "The
notion that these Fortune 500 companies are going to be victimized here
... is not realistic," Curran said in court.
Curran also argued that the Justice Department had failed to consider
the new online private exchanges where corporations allow employees to
choose from multiple insurers.
Judge Jackson noted that the major insurance companies were the ones in
the exchanges and asked: "How's that the answer to the problem?"
The Justice Department's Jacobs noted the tough competition between the
companies, referring to an Anthem document. "It offered its sales force
a bounty if they took business away from Aetna or Cigna," said Jacobs.
The trial is expected to end by the end of the year.
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The office building of health insurer Anthem is seen in Los Angeles,
California February 5, 2015. REUTERS/Gus Ruelas/File Photo
The Justice Department filed lawsuits on July 21 asking a federal court
to stop the $45-billion purchase of Cigna and Aetna Inc's
$33-billion planned acquisition of Humana, arguing that such
consolidation among the largest health insurers would be
anti-competitive.
Anthem attempted to make the case that it was not truly a national
insurance company because it is only in 14 states.
Joseph Swedish, chief executive of Anthem, the largest member of the
Blue Cross Blue Shield Association, testified that he would be inclined
to assist another so-called blue plan land a national contract in a way
it would not help one of the other major companies.
"If a blue plan reaches out to me to give help, I'll give help," Swedish
said.
Anthem shares closed up 1.5 percent at $137.36, while Cigna shares fell
1.2 percent to close at $137.08.
(Reporting by Diane Bartz, writing by Caroline Humer and Diane Bartz;
Editing by Nick Zieminski, Bernard Orr)
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