Should I stay or should I go? U.S. civil
servants gird for Trump
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[November 22, 2016]
By Andy Sullivan
WASHINGTON (Reuters) - Donald Trump's
surprise victory in the U.S. presidential election has set off a round
of resume-polishing across Washington, as the nation's federal civil
servants prepare for a leader who has promised to freeze hiring and
reverse many of the policies they have spent the past eight years
putting in place.
While anti-Washington rhetoric is a staple of U.S. politics, more than
two dozen federal workers interviewed by Reuters said Trump's divisive
presidential campaign pointed to bigger potential problems than those
that would normally come with a routine switch from a Democratic to a
Republican administration.
The New York businessman's lack of political experience and contentious
rhetoric have prompted some to assess whether they should leave
government before he takes office on Jan. 20.
As the Republican presidential candidate, Trump encouraged his
supporters to harass journalists and attack protesters. He vowed to sue
news outlets and women who accused him of sexual assault and said he
would jail his opponent, Democrat Hillary Clinton.
Trump's conduct has caused some undercover agents to worry that their
identities could be made public if they step out of line, said Susan
Hennessey, a former attorney at the National Security Agency who has
been urging people in government to keep working in Trump's
administration to help resist potential abuses of power.
"I can't and don't blame anyone who feels they can't stay," she said.
Other federal workers worry their integrity could be compromised if they
work on cases that affect Trump's vast business interests. Trump's taxes
are being audited by the Internal Revenue Service and the National Labor
Relations Board is involved in a labor dispute at his Las Vegas hotel.
Changes to tax laws or pollution rules could potentially impact some of
his property holdings.
"Do I get out or is it all the more important that I stay in to push
back on the problematic things?" said one federal worker, who, like
others interviewed for this story, asked not to be identified for fear
of retaliation at work.
UNRAVELING POLICIES
A transfer of power always convulses Washington to some degree,
particularly when it comes to the departure and arrival of political
appointees in more than 4,000 posts. Those top officials oversee 2.7
million civilian workers, from park rangers to tax lawyers, who are
expected to enact the president's agenda and enforce laws passed by
Congress regardless of their personal political views.
But several workers told Reuters they'd rather leave government service
than carry out orders they don't agree with, pointing specifically at
Trump's vow to undo President Barack Obama's policies on trade,
immigration, health care and environmental protection.
National security officials have printed out their resignation letters,
ready to hand them in if Trump tries to revive policies such as
waterboarding or mass surveillance of Americans they oppose on legal or
moral grounds, according to more than 20 military, intelligence and
Foreign Service officers, who all spoke on condition of anonymity.
Regulators at the Environmental Protection Agency privately say they are
looking for new jobs ahead of expected cutbacks at their agency, whose
climate-change rules were criticized by Trump on the campaign trail.
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Storm clouds hover above the Washington monument in Washington D.C.,
U.S., August 15, 2016. REUTERS/Mike Hutchings/File Photo
One manager is urging employees to stay on the job.
"Sometimes democracy surprises you. And while the election results
will no doubt bring many changes over the coming months, our job
remains the same," Sarah Dunham, director of the Environmental
Protection Agency's Office of Atmospheric Programs, wrote to
colleagues two days after the election.
Misgivings apparently extend into the nation's 1.5 million military
service members as well. A survey released by the Military Times on
Friday found that one in five service members said they will not
re-enlist with Trump as Commander-in-chief.
DEREGULATION DRIVE
During his campaign, Trump promised to rescind two regulations for
every new one his administration issues and freeze hiring at
agencies that don't cover public safety, public health or national
defense. Republicans in Congress have pushed to erode job
protections and scale back benefits.
That would be a further blow for federal workers who have weathered
furloughs, salary freezes and a three-week government shutdown in
recent years.
The civilian work force has shrunk by 4 percent since Obama's first
year in office, according to White House figures, and it could
shrink further. More than one-third of federal workers will be
eligible for retirement next year, according to a 2014 Government
Accountability Office report.
"This isn't the worst thing that's happened to us," said a scientist
who manages a fisheries laboratory in the Pacific Northwest of the
expected changes. "It's kind of continual."
There may be a silver lining for those who are trying to get a job
working for Uncle Sam. Trump has promised to increase the number of
border-security agents and immigration-enforcement officers as part
of a crackdown on illegal immigration.
And several managers said they were rushing to fill vacancies on
their teams before Trump's promised hiring ban takes effect.
"Everybody seems to be scrambling to fill the positions they have
open now," one said.
(Additional reporting by Dustin Volz, John Walcott and Ian Simpson;
Editing by Kevin Drawbaugh and Mary Milliken)
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