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						St. Jude warns of 
						heart-device battery issue linked to two deaths 
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		[October 11, 2016] 
		By Jim Finkle 
		(Reuters) - St. Jude Medical Inc warned on 
		Tuesday that some of its implanted heart devices are at risk of 
		premature battery depletion, a condition it said has been linked to two 
		patient deaths and could require the replacement of some devices. | 
        
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			 News of the issue surfaced on Monday evening when short-selling firm 
			Muddy Waters tweeted a copy of a physician advisory on the matter 
			from St. Jude, which agreed in April to sell itself for $25 billion 
			to Abbott Laboratories. 
 That letter said such problems with the lithium batteries that power 
			the devices were rare and could be identified by patients using 
			tools for monitoring battery levels from their homes.
 
 Out of nearly 400,000 devices manufactured through May of last year, 
			the company has identified 841 failed implanted cardioverter 
			defibrillators with lithium clusters, which can form after a device 
			delivers electricity to the heart, according to St. Jude.
 
			
			 
			Lithium clusters sometimes cause battery power to deplete quickly, 
			making devices unable to deliver doses of electricity when needed, 
			St. Jude Vice President of Quality Control Jeff Fecho said in the 
			letter to physicians.
 "There have been two deaths that have been associated with the loss 
			of defibrillation therapy as a result of premature battery 
			depletion," Fecho said.
 
 The company advised physicians to replace devices with damaged 
			batteries immediately, but cautioned against swapping out devices 
			that were operating normally because of the potential for 
			complications from such procedures.
 
 “We encourage any patient with questions about their medical device 
			to contact their doctor," St. Jude Chief Medical Officer Mark 
			Carlson said in a statement.
 
 "While this risk is very small, we have provided doctors with 
			information so that they can discuss the most appropriate course of 
			action for each individual patient,” Carlson said.
 
			
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			St. Jude said it planned to launch a webpage on Tuesday where 
			patients could see which devices were affected: (http://www.sjm.com/batteryadvisory).
 The site tells patients how they can monitor battery activity, look 
			for vibrating alerts when batteries are low and connect to the 
			Merlin.net remote monitoring service.
 
 The alert comes as St. Jude defends itself against unrelated 
			allegations that its heart devices are riddled with bugs that make 
			them vulnerable to fatal cyber hacks.
 
 The Food and Drug Administration is investigating the claims by 
			Muddy Waters and research firm MedSec Holdings Inc.
 
 St. Jude has denied the allegations and sued both firms, saying they 
			disseminated false information to manipulate its stock price.
 
 (Reporting by Jim Finkle in BOSTON; Editing by Paul Tait)
 
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