U.S. consumer prices rise
less than expected in July
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[August 11, 2017]
WASHINGTON (Reuters) - U.S. consumer
prices rose less than expected in July, pointing to benign inflation
that could make the Federal Reserve cautious about raising interest
rates again this year.
The Labor Department said on Friday its Consumer Price Index edged up
0.1 percent last month after being unchanged in June. That lifted the
year-on-year increase in the CPI to 1.7 percent from 1.6 percent in
June.
Economists polled by Reuters had forecast the CPI rising 0.2 percent in
July and climbing 1.8 percent year-on-year.
Stripping out the volatile food and energy components, consumer prices
gained 0.1 percent for the fourth straight month. The so-called core CPI
rose 1.7 percent in the 12 months through July - it has now increased by
the same margin for three straight months.
The modest gain in consumer prices could worry Fed officials who have
largely viewed the retreat in inflation as temporary.
Fed Chair Janet Yellen told lawmakers last month that "some special
factors," including prices for mobile phone plans and prescription drugs
were partly responsible for the low inflation readings.
The U.S. central bank has a 2 percent inflation target and tracks a
measure that has been stuck at 1.5 percent since May. Inflation remains
tame despite the labor market being near full employment, a conundrum
for the Fed as it contemplates tightening monetary policy further.
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Vegetables for sale are pictured inside a Whole Foods Market in the
Manhattan borough of New York City, New York, U.S. June 16, 2017.
REUTERS/Carlo Allegri
The central bank is expected to announce a plan to start reducing its $4.2
trillion portfolio of Treasury bonds and mortgage-backed securities at its
policy meeting next month. It is expected to delay its next rate hike until
December while it monitors inflation. The Fed has raised borrowing costs twice
this year.
Last month, gasoline prices were unchanged after tumbling 2.8 percent in June.
Food prices rose 0.2 percent after being unchanged in June. The cost of rental
accommodation increased 0.2 percent in July after rising 0.3 percent in the
prior month.
Owners' equivalent rent of primary residence rose 0.3 percent after advancing by
the same margin in June.
The cost of mobile phone services fell 0.3 percent last month after decreasing
0.8 percent in June.
Prescription drugs jumped 1.3 percent in July after increasing 1.0 percent in
the prior month. Prices for apparel rose 0.3 percent after four straight months
of declines. The cost of new motor vehicles fell 0.5 percent, marking the sixth
consecutive monthly decline.
(Reporting by Lucia Mutikani; Editing by Paul Simao)
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