The Commerce Department said on Friday non-defense capital goods
orders excluding aircraft, a closely watched proxy for business
spending plans, increased 0.4 percent last month after being
unchanged in June.
Economists polled by Reuters had forecast these so-called core
capital goods orders rising 0.3 percent last month. They were up
3.3 percent from a year ago.
Shipments of core capital goods jumped 1.0 percent after an
upwardly revised 0.6 percent increase in June. Core capital
goods shipments are used to calculate equipment spending in the
government's gross domestic product measurement. They were
previously reported to have gained 0.1 percent in June.
Businesses are boosting spending despite uncertainty over the
prospect of tax cuts. President Donald Trump and his fellow
Republicans in Congress have said they want to lower both
corporate and individual taxes as part of a comprehensive tax
restructuring, but few details have emerged.
With lawmakers soon to be preoccupied with legislation to raise
the country's debt ceiling and keep the government funded beyond
September, it is unclear how quickly the tax changes will be put
on the legislative agenda.
Business spending on equipment added 0.44 percentage point to
the economy's 2.6 percent annualized growth pace in the second
quarter, the most in nearly two years. It has been buoyed by the
energy sector, where oil and gas drilling has rebounded after
declining in the wake of the collapse in crude oil prices.
That is helping to offset some of the drag on manufacturing from
declining motor vehicle production. Manufacturing accounts for
about 12 percent of the U.S. economy. Last month, orders for
machinery fell 1.4 percent, the biggest drop since May 2016,
after rising 0.6 percent in June.
Overall orders for durable goods, items ranging from toasters to
aircraft meant to last three years or more, tumbled 6.8 percent
last month as bookings for transportation equipment plunged 19
percent. The drop in durable goods orders was the biggest since
August 2014 and followed a 6.4 percent increase in June.
Boeing <BA.N> has reported on its website that it received only
22 aircraft orders in July, sharply down from 184 in the prior
month.
Orders for motor vehicles and parts fell 1.2 percent in July,
the biggest drop since May 2016, after decreasing 0.7 percent in
June. Auto sales peaked in December 2016 and slowing demand has
led to three consecutive monthly declines in motor vehicle
production.
(Reporting by Lucia Mutikani; Editing by Paul Simao)
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