Evacuees from California dam allowed home
even as storms near
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[February 15, 2017]
By Deborah M. Todd
OROVILLE, Calif. (Reuters) - Californians
who were ordered to evacuate due to a threat from the tallest dam in the
United States can now return home after state crews working around the
clock reinforced a drainage channel that was weakened by heavy rain.
Officials had ordered 188,000 people living down river from the Oroville
Dam to evacuate on Sunday and reduced that to an evacuation warning on
Tuesday, Butte County Sheriff Kory Honea said.
That means people can move back to their homes and businesses can
reopen, but they should be prepared to evacuate again if necessary,
Honea told a news conference.
Both the primary and backup drainage channels of the dam, known as
spillways, were damaged by a buildup of water that resulted from an
extraordinarily wet winter in Northern California that followed years of
severe drought.
The greater danger was posed by the emergency spillway, which was
subject to urgent repairs in recent days. Though damaged, the primary
spillway was still useable, officials said.
More rain was forecast for as early as Wednesday and through Sunday,
according to the National Weather Service, but the state Department of
Water Resources said the upcoming storms were unlikely to threaten the
emergency spillway.
Evacuees received more good news from President Donald Trump, who
declared an emergency in the state, authorizing the Federal Emergency
Management Agency and the Department of Homeland Security to coordinate
disaster relief efforts.
The lifting of the mandatory evacuation improved the mood among evacuees
at Silver Dollar Fairgrounds in Chico, where families packed cars and
sifted through piles of donated clothing.
Philip Haar, 37, of Oroville, prepared to take his five dogs back home.
He also would be able to feed the rabbit he left behind.
"I'm confident with the warning, at least we'll know the next time
something happens to be prepared more than this time," Haar said.
But Richard and Anna Lawson of Oroville said they were not rushing home.
Officials last week expressed calm, then abruptly ordered the evacuation
on Sunday.
"They kept contradicting themselves. Every time they said something they
turned around and said something different," said Richard, 25.
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Residents shop for supplies after an evacuation order was lifted for
communities downstream from the Lake Oroville Dam in Oroville,
California, U.S. February 14, 2017. REUTERS/Jim Urquhart
"We're waiting until tomorrow to hear something. We're going to wait
until the storm comes through," said Anna, 21.
The sheriff credited swift action by the Department of Water
Resources to shore up the emergency spillway and use the main
spillway to relieve pressure on the dam, averting the immediate
danger of a dam failure, Honea said.
A failure could have unleashed a wall of water three stories tall on
towns below.
State officials used 40 trucks carrying 30 tons of rock per hour to
reinforce the eroded area around the emergency spillway while two
helicopters dropped rock and other materials into the breach.
"We're aggressively attacking the erosion concerns that have been
identified," said William Croyle, acting director of the Department
of Water Resources.
Water authorities had been relieving pressure on the dam through the
concrete-lined primary spillway last week, but lake levels rose as
storm water surged in and engineers moderated its use. Then the
rising water topped over the earthen backup spillway, which has a
concrete top, for the first time in the dam's 50-year history over
the weekend.
When the emergency spillway showed signs of erosion, engineers
feared a 30-foot-high section could fail, leading to the evacuation
order on Sunday. Both spillways are next to the dam, which itself is
sound, engineers say.
(Additional reporting by Gina Cherelus and Sharon Bernstein; Writing
by Daniel Trotta; Editing by Peter Henderson, James Dalgleish and
Lisa Shumaker)
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