Exclusive: China state
firm in preliminary deal to buy Chevron's Bangladesh gas
fields - oil executives
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[February 22, 2017]
By Chen Aizhu and Ruma Paul
BEIJING/DHAKA
(Reuters) - China's state-run Zhenhua Oil has signed a preliminary deal
with Chevron <CVX.N> to buy the U.S. oil major's natural gas fields in
Bangladesh that are worth about $2 billion, two Beijing-based Chinese
oil executives said.
Zhenhua is a subsidiary of China's defense industry conglomerate NORINCO.
A completed deal would mark China's first major energy investment in the
South Asian country, where Beijing is competing with New Delhi and Tokyo
for influence.
Bangladesh, though, holds the right of first refusal on the assets and
could block the transaction. The country, via its national oil company
Petrobangla, is keen to buy the gas fields and is talking to
international banks to raise financing, according to a banking source
familiar with the process.
Bangladesh is in the process of hiring global energy consultant Wood
Mackenzie to assess the fields' reserves before placing a formal bid to
buy the assets, two Bangladesh sources familiar with the matter told
Reuters.
The Bangladesh sources said they were not aware of Zhenhua Oil's
competing interest in the Chevron fields.
"As this project is in the process of commercial discussions, we can't
comment based on our company policy," said Zhang Xiaodi, Zhenhua Oil's
spokesman.
Zhenhua Oil is a small oil and gas explorer that despite its connections
to China's defense industry is dwarfed in comparison to state energy
giants PetroChina <0857.HK> and Sinopec <0386.HK>.
It is trying to formalize its deal with Chevron by June, after the two
companies signed a preliminary pact in January, the two senior oil
executives told Reuters.
Zhenhua will partner with China Reform Holdings Corp Ltd, an investment
vehicle under the State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration
Commission (SASAC).
Zhenhua will hold 60 percent of the deal and China Reform 40 percent,
the two executives said.
The executives declined to be named as these discussions were not
public.
Chevron, in an e-mailed statement, confirmed that it was in commercial
discussions on its Bangladesh assets, but would not comment further as a
matter of policy.
Chevron had said in October 2015 that it planned to sell about $10
billion worth of assets by 2017 including geothermal projects in
Indonesia and the Philippines and gas fields in Bangladesh amid a
prolonged slump in energy prices.
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A Chevron gas station sign is seen in Del Mar, California, in this
April 25, 2013 file photo. REUTERS/Mike Blake/File Photo
Bangladesh knows that Chevron is in talk with global companies, but has no
specific knowledge about Zhenhua's interest, said Nasrul Hamid, state minister
for power, energy and mineral resources.
"This is Chevron's matter. We'll not interrupt but we are supposed to get the
first priority," he said when asked if Bangladesh would try to block the China
deal.
"We will place a formal bid only if the project is viable," Hamid said.
Chevron sells the entire output from its three gas fields - Bibiyana, Jalalabad
and Moulavi Bazar, which account for more than half of Bangladesh's total gas
output - to state energy firm Petrobangla under a production sharing contract.
ZHENHUA BEAT OUT CHINA RIVAL
With
output and revenue slashed by low oil prices for the last nearly three years,
China's state energy firms are under pressure to step up efforts to boost
reserves and profits as Brent crude <LCOc1> stabilizes around $55 a barrel.
Zhenhua Oil appears to have outrivaled competing bidders by partnering with the
state investment vehicle China Reform, the Chinese executives said.
Geo-Jade Petroleum Corp <600759.SS>, an independent Chinese oil and gas
explorer, was a close competitor with a bid at $2.3 billion, said one of the
executives.
"Possibly because Zhenhua is a state-owned company and has the backing of China
Reform, that's why it was picked by Chevron," said the executive.
Zhenhua Oil has oil and gas operations in Iraq, Kazakhstan, Syria, Myanmar and
Egypt.
If the Bangladesh deal materializes, it would hand the Chinese firm 16 million
tonnes a year of oil equivalent output, including natural gas and condensate, a
scale that would make it China's fourth-largest oil and gas producer, the two
Chinese executives said.
(Reporting by Chen Aizhu in BEIJING and Ruma Paul in DHAKA; Additional reporting
by Anshuman Daga in SINGAPORE; Editing by Tom Hogue)
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