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 Reverend Glenn Shelton,  a member of the planning committee for 
			the event, gave the invocation thanking God for his grace and mercy, 
			blessing the food, and praying “all would be blessed by what [they] 
			see and hear.”
 
 As he welcomed everyone to the breakfast, Shelton said the occasion 
			was an “opportunity to express joy and happiness because we have 
			another day.” He said, “You’re as welcome as the sunshine is to the 
			earth after a gloomy, cold night.” Shelton thanked the committee who 
			worked so hard to put the event together.
 
			
			 
			 
 Tom McLaughlin, Lincoln Heritage Museum Director and Master of 
			Ceremonies introduced Lincoln College President, Dr. David Gerlach, 
			who provided the keynote address. McLaughlin said since Gerlach has 
			come to Lincoln College, several new four-year programs have been 
			added and student involvement and enrollment has increased. Gerlach 
			has also improved the college’s relationship with the surrounding 
			community.
 
			 
 Dr. Gerlach said he was honored to speak. Gerlach said, “the title 
			of my remarks is ‘The intersection of Dr. Martin Luther King and 
			Mahalia Jackson at Lincoln College, honoring their legacies.” 
			Gerlach said Martin Luther King was only 39 when he was 
			assassinated.
 
 Gerlach said President Lincoln freed 3 million southern black slaves 
			through the Emancipation Proclamation on January 1, 1863 and later 
			helped pass the thirteenth amendment, which abolished slavery. He 
			said thousands died in the Civil War, which was fought over “flames 
			of withering injustice.” Gerlach said it was only the beginning of 
			the change in this country of the way blacks were treated and 
			perceived.
 
			
			 Gerlach said it took another 100 years for African Americans to gain 
			the “full measure of civil rights” with the Civil Rights Act of 1964 
			and the voting rights act of 1965. He said these two historic 
			initiatives were just the midpoint of what Dr. King spoke of in his 
			“I Have a Dream” speech. In the speech, King said, “I have a dream 
			that one day this nation will rise up and live out the true meaning 
			of its creed: ‘We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men 
			are created equal.’" 
 Gerlach said to understand the impact of King’s work, we must “gain 
			an understanding of the attitudes” of many in this country during 
			those years. King grew up in the shadow of Jim Crow laws, separate 
			but equal, segregation, for whites only, sundown laws, and the KKK. 
			After the civil war, civil rights had advanced very little beyond 
			freedom.
 
 Gerlach said on one trip during high school, King had to stand on a 
			bus so whites could sit. King initially refused, but his teacher 
			reminded him the seats were for whites only. King said it was “the 
			angriest I had ever been in my life.”
 
 Gerlach said King chose to enter ministry because of his “inner urge 
			to serve humanity” and would go on to earn several degrees.
 
 Gerlach said one of King’s first forays into civil rights occurred 
			in 1955 after Rosa Parks refused to go to the back of the bus. King 
			organized a bus boycott that lasted over a year. King was arrested, 
			but bussing in Montgomery, Alabama soon became desegregated.
 
 Gerlach said King was threatened, jailed, beaten, stabbed, and hit 
			with bricks, but led his fight for civil rights through non-violent 
			civil disobedience. King once said, “We know through painful 
			experience that freedom is never voluntarily given by the oppressor; 
			it must be demanded by the oppressed.”
 
 Gerlach said King’s 1963 “I have a Dream” speech was one of the most 
			powerful speeches ever. King referenced the Emancipation 
			Proclamation in the speech as he said, “But one hundred years later, 
			the Negro still is not free” and “still sadly crippled by manacles 
			of segregation and the chains of discrimination.” King said, “One 
			hundred years later, the Negro lives on a lonely island of poverty 
			in the midst of a vast ocean of material prosperity . . . still 
			languishes in the corners of American society and finds himself an 
			exile in his own land.” King said he wanted to “dramatize a shameful 
			condition.”
 
 Gerlach said in King’s last few years, King fought against 
			segregation, voter disenfranchisement, discriminatory housing 
			practices, poverty, and lack of opportunity. King spoke against the 
			Vietnam War and said, “a nation that continues year after year to 
			spend more money on military defense than on programs of social 
			uplift is approaching spiritual doom.”
 
			
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				 Gerlach said King’s speech on February 4, 1968, exactly two months 
			before his assassination, referenced the gospel of Matthew. King 
			said he wanted to be remembered for feeding the hungry, visiting 
			those in prison, clothing the naked, and loving and serving 
			humanity. King wanted to leave a committed life behind. 
 Gerlach said in King’s final speech, “I’ve been to the mountaintop,” 
			King spoke of difficult days ahead and said, “I just want to do 
			God’s will.” King said God “has allowed me to go up to the mountain, 
			and I have looked over and I’ve seen the promised land.” King said, 
			“I may not get there,” but “we as a people will get to the promised 
			land.”
 Gerlach said King’s last words ever, were spoken to a musician as 
			he said, make sure you play “Take My Hand, Precious Lord” in the 
			meeting tonight. The song was King’s favorite and he often invited 
			Mahalia Jackson to sing it at civil right’s rallies to inspire the 
			crowds. King was shot April 4, 1968 on a motel balcony and this song 
			was sung at his funeral. 
 Gerlach said on September 29, 1963, the Lincoln community was 
			treated to a concert by Mahalia Jackson to help raise funds for 
			Lincoln College’s Hart Science Building. Gerlach said the concert 
			was a great pride and honor for the college and for Jackson, who 
			received an honorary doctorate from the school.
 
 Gerlach said just one month prior, Jackson had sung in front of a 
			quarter of a million people before King gave his “I Have a Dream” 
			speech.
 Gerlach said Jackson contributed funds from the concert to 
			Lincoln College’s Hart Science building fund, even after Jim Crow 
			laws in Lincoln did not allow her to stay in any of Lincoln’s 
			hotels. She was forced to stay at a hotel in Springfield that 
			welcomed black patrons.
 Gerlach closed by saying in celebrating Martin Luther King Jr’s. 
			Birthday, let me quote King one more time “Life’s most persistent 
			and urgent question is ‘What are you doing for others?’"
 
			
			 
			
			 
 The 2016/2017 Martin Luther King Minority Scholarship went to 
			recipient Ty Whitetree. Whitetree is a 2016 graduate of Lincoln 
			Community High School and has been an active participant in Student 
			Government during his freshman year at Lincoln College. He plans to 
			major in Sports Management. Whitetree also coaches a Special 
			Olympics basketball team.
 
 Whitetree thanked Lincoln College, his parents, and Glenn Shelton. 
			Whitetree said he was excited to write an essay about his Native 
			American heritage, which is he proud of, and then to find out he had 
			won the scholarship. He said he likes college better than high 
			school and Lincoln College has shown him a lot of hard work goes 
			into being a successful student. Whitetree is excited about the 
			semester.
 
 Before a collection was taken up for the Scholarship fund, Reverend 
			Shelton spoke of serving through giving and reminded everyone of the 
			contributions of Joyce Kinzie. Shelton said, “Give the best that you 
			can.”
 
 While the collection was taken, the Lincoln College Chorale and 
			Second Baptist Youth Choir asked everyone to join in as they sang 
			"We Shall Overcome.”
 
			 
  
 During the morning’s program, the LC Chorale also sang “Up to the 
			Mountain” and the Second Baptist Youth Choir sang “Bless the Lord, 
			Oh my Soul.”
 
 
			
			 Reverend Shelton closed the morning's events with a benediction 
			thanking God for blessing the breakfast honoring Joyce Kinzie and 
			Martin Luther King and for Dr. Gerlach reminding us of Mahalia 
			Jackson. Shelton prayed for God’s support as we continue to serve.
			
 The scholarship committee consisted of Reverend Glenn Shelton, Les 
			Plotner, Debbie Ackerman, Tom McLaughlin, and Jen McMillin.
 
 [Angela Reiners]
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