Arkansas governor signs
abortion law banning common procedure
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[January 27, 2017]
By Steve Barnes
LITTLE ROCK, Ark. (Reuters) - Arkansas
Governor Asa Hutchinson signed into law on Thursday a bill banning the
most common abortion procedure employed in the second trimester of a
pregnancy, among the most restrictive abortion legislation in the United
States.
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The law, which takes effect later this year, prohibits dilation and
evacuation, a practice that pro-choice advocates say is the safest
method of ending a pregnancy but which supporters of the legislation
call "barbaric," requiring the "dismemberment" of the fetus.
Anti-abortion activists said the bill was their paramount objective
in the current legislative session. With conservative Republicans
controlling both chambers of the General Assembly, the bill faced
little opposition.
Near identical laws have been adopted in Mississippi and Louisiana.
Similar bans in Kansas, Oklahoma and Alabama have faced legal
challenges and have yet to be implemented, according to the
Guttmacher Institute, which tracks abortion legislation.
Opponents of the Arkansas law vowed to fight it in the courts and
predicted it would fail.
"The law puts an undue burden on a woman’s constitutional right to
obtain a second-trimester abortion, and I think the legislature
knows it and doesn’t care," said Rita Sklar, an attorney for the
Arkansas chapter of the American Civil Liberties Union.
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Hutchinson, a Republican, had said he believed the U.S. Supreme
Court could uphold the law if given the opportunity. He said
evolving medical standards of fetal viability could alter the
traditional definition of trimester.
The Arkansas health department has said that dilation and extraction
was used in 683 of the 3,771 abortions performed in Arkansas in
2015, the most recent year for which it has records.
(Editing by Brendan O'Brien and Hugh Lawson)
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