Brazil's turmoil to boost
M&A pipeline after a quiet quarter, bankers say
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[July 05, 2017]
By Tatiana Bautzer and Guillermo Parra-Bernal
SAO PAULO (Reuters) - Escalating political
turmoil and a widening graft scandal are driving more Brazilian
companies to sell businesses, promising a strong pipeline of mergers and
acquisitions after dealmaking hit its slowest pace in a year in the
second quarter, bankers said.
While stricter legal scrutiny related to the corruption scandal helped
slow second-quarter M&A, bankers said funds and multinational firms were
still seeking Brazilian assets. Despite economic and political
headwinds, merger activity could be reignited by falling borrowing costs
and an increasingly stable currency.
Pressure from creditors could also speed up asset sales by companies
restructuring almost 180 billion reais ($56 billion) of debt, bankers
said.
"M&A is relatively resilient to the macroeconomic and political
environment as strategic players seek opportunities with long-term
potential," said Patricia Moraes, head of Brazil banking for JPMorgan
Chase & Co, which topped Thomson Reuters local advisory rankings last
quarter.
Uncertainty surrounding the timeframe for an economic recovery from
Brazil's worst recession on record, as well as concerns about the
stability of President Michel Temer's administration, have deterred some
buyers and sellers from committing to deals.
Companies announced $7.052 billion worth of Brazil-related mergers last
quarter, down 76 percent from the prior quarter, the rankings showed. A
year earlier, when tougher due diligence procedures were implemented,
announced M&A deals totaled $6.861 billion.
Last quarter, the number of announced deals fell to 132 from 141 in the
prior three months and 135 a year earlier.
Brazilian markets tanked in mid-May after members of the billionaire
Batista family accused Temer of seeking to obstruct the massive
corruption probe known as Operation Car Wash. The market turmoil
compounded the impact of Brazil's recession, keeping buyers and sellers
at odds over valuations.
Temer has called a corruption charge filed against him by Brazil's top
prosecutor a "fiction" as he faces possible removal from office.
Fallout from Operation Car Wash has led to increased due diligence
concerning companies ensnared in the scandal, such as building group
Odebrecht SA. Usual timeframes for such proceedings have doubled over
the past year, to up to six months.
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"Deals are going though an adjustment," said Alessandro Farkuh, head of M&A for
Banco Bradesco BBI SA. "There's a lot of work but, because of the country's
situation, M&A negotiations are taking place in an unusual way."
CONSOLIDATION
More assets are on the block as companies seek to cut debt or improve their
capital and tax structures, said Eduardo Miras, co-head of Brazil investment
banking at Morgan Stanley & Co, Brazil's No. 1 M&A bank this year.
"Some companies are being forced to sell," Miras said. "Opportunistic buyers and
strategic players with a long-term view find themselves with a flurry of good
Brazilian assets."
Car Wash-related M&A deals include J&F Investimentos SA's planned sale of a
dairy producer and the maker of the popular Havaianas flip flops, Alpargatas.
Members of the Batista family, which controls J&F, admitted to bribing 1,893
politicians.
Roderick Greenlees, global head of investment banking at Itaś BBA SA, said he
expected deals to pick up in the third and fourth quarters amid growing interest
from multinational firms and buyout funds, which are more likely to meet buyers'
prices for attractive companies.
"Some premium assets are being sold because of the current situation, which in
general keeps us excited about the dealflow ahead," Greenlees said.
JPMorgan and Morgan Stanley topped value rankings for the second quarter and the
first half, respectively. JPMorgan worked on Itaś's $2 billion purchase of a
minority stake in brokerage XP Investimentos SA.
Itaś BBA led the rankings for the number of deals after working on seven
transactions last quarter and 18 this year.
In the first six months, the total of 273 Brazilian M&A-related transactions was
worth $36.177 billion, more than three times the amount recorded in the same
period of last year, the data showed.
For years, investment banks have derived nearly half of their annual Brazil
revenues from M&A advisory. As dealmaking suffers, banks have turned to
structured lending, transactional banking or, in some cases, securities trading.
Following is a table with Brazil M&A ranking for the second quarter and the
first six months. Numbers are expressed in U.S. dollars, unless specified.
(Editing by Phil Berlowitz)
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