Hanks, 61, will receive the award, given to
individuals who bring a broad awareness of U.S. history through
their work, at an Oct. 21 event at the National Archives Museum
in Washington, the nonprofit organization said in a statement.
"As a dive into archives of almost any kind is, to me, a swim in
the finest of waters, I'm dazzled to be a part of this event,"
said Hanks, a two-time Oscar winner, who last year was one of 21
people awarded the 2016 Presidential Medal of Freedom - the
highest U.S. civilian honor.
"Part of my job has always been one not far from that of a
lay-Historian, to understand that I am a part of the documenting
of the human condition and the American idea, even in the
silliest of stories," he added in the statement.
Hanks has appeared in numerous films based on historical events
and figures, including the World War Two drama "Saving Private
Ryan" and crime thriller "Catch Me If You Can," based on the
true story of fraudster Frank Abagnale.
More recently, Hanks played the title role in "Sully," based on
pilot Chesley Sullenberger's 2009 emergency landing of a
passenger flight on the Hudson River.
He was also an executive producer and co-writer/director on the
2001 World War Two television miniseries "Band of Brothers."
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"He's served in World War II (in both the
European and Pacific Theaters), negotiated for the U.S. in the
Cold War, fought in Vietnam, worked in Congress, and led the
space program," said David Ferriero, archivist of the United
States and board member of the National Archives Foundation.
A past winner of the award is Steven Spielberg, who directed
Hanks in "Saving Private Ryan," "Bridge of Spies" and the
upcoming Pentagon Papers movie "The Papers."
Previous recipients also include Pulitzer Prize-winning
historian Ron Chernow, Tony award-winning film and theater
director Thomas Kail and Tony award-winning "Hamilton" composer,
lyricist and performer Lin-Manuel Miranda.
(Reporting by Melissa Fares in New York; Editing by Jonathan
Oatis and Peter Cooney)
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