Grandmas, grandpas from travel ban states
now welcome: U.S. cable
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[July 18, 2017]
By Arshad Mohammed and Yeganeh Torbati
WASHINGTON (Reuters) - Grandparents of U.S.
citizens from six Muslim-majority countries are now eligible to receive
U.S. visas, according to a State Department memo seen by Reuters that
reflects the latest court ruling on U.S. President Donald Trump's travel
ban.
The memo, or cable, from U.S. Secretary of State Rex Tillerson was sent
to all U.S. diplomatic posts overseas on Friday after a U.S. district
judge in Hawaii issued a ruling late on Thursday limiting the scope of
the administration's temporary ban on refugees and travelers from the
six countries.
U.S. District Judge Derrick Watson in Honolulu found the government
cannot bar grandparents and other relatives of United States citizens
from Iran, Libya, Somalia, Sudan, Syria and Yemen from getting visas
under the ban.
Watson declined to put his ruling on hold pending appeal, meaning it
went into effect immediately. The administration has asked the Supreme
Court and the San Francisco-based 9th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals to
block the decision.
The July 14 cable updated the definition of "close family" that are
exempt from the temporary travel ban laid down in Trump's March 6
executive order. (The cable can be read at: http://reut.rs/2uC040y)
The cable reversed the State Department's previous, narrow definition of
close family and stated that "grandparents, grandchildren,
brothers-in-law, sisters-in-law, aunts and uncles, nephews and nieces,
and cousins" are eligible for visas.
Consulates and embassies do not need to reopen any visa applications
refused under the prior, narrower definition of close family members,
the cable said.
Between March 10 and March 17, Tillerson issued four cables, originally
giving instructions on implementing the travel ban, then rescinding much
of his guidance because of court rulings and because it had been issued
without approval from the White House Office of Management and Budget.
In another reversal, the State Department had originally interpreted the
Supreme Court's June 26 ruling to exclude fiancés, saying they do not
count as a close family relationship eligible for an exemption to the
travel ban. Just before the 90-day travel ban was to take effect on June
29, the State Department said fiancés would be counted as close family.
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International passengers embrace family members as they arrive at
Washington Dulles International Airport after the Trump
administration's travel ban was allowed back into effect pending
further judicial review, in Dulles, Virginia, U.S., June 29, 2017.
REUTERS/James Lawler Duggan
"These guys (consular officers) have had enough whiplash over the
past six, seven months but they continue to fulfill their role,
which is to process visa applications," said Stephen Pattison, a
former State Department consular official now working as an
immigration attorney. "The people who are really getting whiplash
are the people in the department who are responsible for formulating
the policy, getting it approved and getting it sent out."
A State Department official declined to comment on internal
communications.
"We regularly provide updated operational instructions to our
embassies and consulates around the world to ensure that our
consular officers are using the most up-to-date vetting procedures
as they adjudicate visas," the official said on condition of
anonymity.
"We are processing visa applications for nationals of the six
affected countries as directed by the Executive Order and to the
extent permitted by court decisions," the official said.
Last month the Supreme Court partially revived the March 6 ban that
had been blocked by lower courts. It said the ban could take effect,
but people with a "bona fide relationship" to a U.S. person or
entity could not be barred.
(Additional reporting by Lawrence Hurley in Washington)
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