Peugeot speeds Opel technology shift to cut emissions
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[November 09, 2017]
By Laurence Frost and Gilles Guillaume
FRANKFURT/PARIS (Reuters) - Peugeot maker
PSA Group vowed to move Opel models onto its own technology faster than
initially planned to improve their emissions performance and secure
promised savings from its acquisition of the loss-making German
carmaker.
Rapid product launches will complete the transition to PSA vehicle
architectures by 2024, three years ahead of the previous timetable, Opel
said, as it outlined turnaround plans that leave a 1.7 billion euro ($2
billion) synergies goal unchanged.
The adjustment suggests PSA and Opel will have to do more, and faster,
to achieve savings the French carmaker had promised after agreeing to
buy Opel from General Motors in a March deal that valued the business at
2.2 billion euros.
It also reflects the tougher task of meeting European Union emissions
rules with legacy Opel vehicles and engines developed under GM. The EU
has just published proposals for a further 30 percent carbon dioxide
emissions cut by 2030.
"We quickly came to the conclusion that Opel was not ready to reach the
CO2 targets set by the EU for 2020-2021," Opel boss Michael Lohscheller
told reporters and analysts at the brand's headquarters in Ruesselsheim,
near Frankfurt.
"The good news is that synergies are validated (at) a detailed level,"
he said.
PSA shares fell 2.2 percent to 19.70 euros at 1217 GMT, after Chief
Executive Carlos Tavares said Opel's financial health had worsened as
plans were being drawn up. "The situation gets worse by the day," he
said, without giving details.
Yet Opel pledged to avoid factory closures or forced layoffs, instead
relying on a doubling of exports by 2020 to fill underused plants as it
enters new markets such as Argentina and Saudi Arabia. Weak
international development under GM was a frustration in Ruesselsheim.
"Opel will go global, finally," Lohscheller said, while cautioning the
plan will nonetheless require "reduction of cost in all areas including
labour".
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Chairman of the Managing Board of PSA Group Carlos Tavares attends a
news conference in Ruesselsheim, Germany November 9, 2017.
REUTERS/Ralph Orlowski
Wage costs will be pared from about 15 percent of revenue to an 11 percent
benchmark as Opel negotiates voluntary departures, early retirements and shorter
hours with its workers - part of a broader effort to cut 700 euros of costs per
vehicle.
"PSA has taken on a damaged company with weak brands," said Bernstein analyst
Max Warburton. "But automotive turnarounds usually surprise, and this one has a
good smell about it," he added, reiterating an "outperform" rating on the
group's shares.
The renaissance of Opel and its British Vauxhall unit will be based on "German
engineering for all and a perfect match with (the) PSA brands", Lohscheller
said, referring to Peugeot, Citroen and DS.
Opel will introduce at least two new cars in 2019 including the Corsa mini, with
a larger car and SUV to follow, among nine models or variants promised by the
following year.
All models will offer electric or plug-in hybrid versions by 2024, and Opel's
Ruesselsheim engineering center will specialize in future technologies such as
fuel cells and driving autonomy.
The product blitz will be more ambitious than previously suggested. PSA had said
in March that technology convergence would begin in 2019 and take another eight
years to complete.
Despite the faster pace, however, PSA maintained both the 1.7 billion euro
synergies goal and its 2026 deadline, with 1.1 billion or roughly two-thirds of
that amount due by 2021.
It also confirmed previously announced profitability targets for Opel that call
for a 2 percent operating margin in 2020, rising to 6 percent in 2026.
($1 = 0.8616 euros)
(Reporting by Laurence Frost; Editing by Hugh Lawson and Mark Potter)
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