China
to accept overseas trial data in bid to speed up drug
approvals
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[October 09, 2017] By
Adam Jourdan
SHANGHAI (Reuters) - China said it plans to
accept data from overseas clinical trials to speed up approvals of
drugs, a potential boon for international drugmakers as well as patients
who often face lengthy delays for new medicines to reach the market.
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The move, outlined by the Cabinet late on Sunday, seeks to address
high medicine costs and access to healthcare for China's population
of nearly 1.4 billion. In the past five years, China has approved
just over 100 innovative new drugs, about one-third the number in
developed markets.
Accepting overseas clinical data will help global drugmakers at time
of growing competition from Chinese rivals in the world's
second-biggest pharmaceuticals market as well as pressure from
authorities which are anxious to rein in prices.
"Overall, China's support for scientific innovation with drugs and
medical devices is lacking, and the quality of products on the
market still falls short of top international levels," the draft
proposals said.
"We must speed up the examination and approval of urgently needed
drugs and medical devices."
The Cabinet also said it would look to improve the protection of
medical intellectual property and boost the number and quality of
clinical trial testing centers in China. The proposals contained no
timeline for implementation.
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"We want to make our drug industry large-scale and strong, make it
more competitive, and shift our long-term reliance on imports of new
drugs," Wu Zhen, deputy head of the China Food and Drug
Administration, told a briefing on Monday.
"(Some drugs) have been used overseas for 6-7 years before making it
to market in China," Wu added.
China in March proposed ways to speed up approvals for imported
drugs, including reforming clinical trial requirements. It also
wants to boost its own drug industry and see a shift from generic
drugs and towards more innovative medicines and medical equipment.
(Reporting by Adam Jourdan; Editing by Richard Borsuk and Edwina
Gibbs)
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