The study focused on infants 6 to 12 months old. Researchers
examined data from a questionnaire completed by parents of 6,236
infants in the U.S. and 3,798 babies in an international sample from
Australia, Brazil, Canada, Great Britain and New Zealand. All
participants were users of a publicly available smartphone app for
baby sleep.
Overall, about 37% of the babies in the U.S. and 48% in the
international sample slept in a separate room, the study found. In
both groups, parents of infants who slept in a different room
reported that babies had earlier bedtimes, took less time to fall
asleep, got more total sleep over the course of 24 hours, and spent
more time asleep at night.
“There are a number of possible reasons that babies sleep better in
their own room,” said lead study author Jodi Mindell, associate
director of the Sleep Center at the Children’s Hospital of
Philadelphia.
“One main reason is that they are more likely to self-soothe to
sleep,” Mindell said by email.
Parents who put babies to sleep in a separate room were less likely
to feed infants to help them fall asleep at bedtime or when they
awoke during the night, according to the study, published online
August 11 in Sleep Medicine.
When babies had their own rooms, parents also perceived bedtime to
be less difficult.
One limitation of the study is that parents with concerns about
infant sleep might be more likely to download an app and complete a
sleep questionnaire than parents without these concerns, the authors
note. This might mean the results aren’t representative of what
would happen in a larger population of households.
The results are also at odds with infant sleep recommendations.
Last year, the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) issued new
guidelines recommending newborns sleep in the same bedroom as their
parents for at least the first six months of their lives to minimize
the risk of sleep-related deaths. Ideally, babies should stay in
their parents’ rooms at night for a full year, AAP advised (bit.ly/2dCZeZx).
[to top of second column] |
That’s because babies sleeping in the same room as parents, but not
the same bed, may have a lower risk of sudden infant death syndrome
(SIDS). The safest spot for infant sleep is on a firm surface such
as a crib or bassinet without any soft bedding, bumpers or pillows,
the guidelines stressed.
“Pediatric providers have been struggling with what to tell parents
since the release of the AAP recommendations,” Mindell said. “Once a
baby is past the risk of SIDS, by 6 months of age, parents need to
decide what works best for them and their family, which enables
everyone in the family to get the sleep they need.”
The recommendations target the highest-risk period for SIDS, from
birth to 6 months, but these deaths can also occur in older babies
that were the focus on the study, said Dr. Lori Feldman-Winter, a
coauthor of the AAP guidelines and pediatrics researcher at Cooper
Medical School of Rowan University in Camden, New Jersey.
“If the only goal is to increase sleep, then the results may be
compelling,” Feldman-Winter said by email. “However, since we don’t
know what causes SIDS and evidence supports room sharing as a method
to decrease SIDS, giving up some sleep time may be worth it.”
SOURCE: http://bit.ly/2iIRCaY
Sleep Med 2017.
[© 2017 Thomson Reuters. All rights
reserved.] Copyright 2017 Reuters. All rights reserved. This material may not be published,
broadcast, rewritten or redistributed.
|