Global funds raise equities to near two-year highs
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[September 29, 2017]
By Claire Milhench
LONDON (Reuters) - World stocks are set for
the longest quarterly run of gains since 1997, and investors' enthusiasm
for shares appears undimmed, with a Reuters poll showing average equity
exposure in portfolios at the highest in almost two years.
The monthly asset allocation survey of 50 fund managers and chief
investment officers in Europe, the United States, Britain and Japan was
conducted between Sept. 15-27, a month when MSCI's all-country world
index hit fresh record highs. The Bank of England and the U.S. Federal
Reserve also suggested rate rises were on the cards.
The index has enjoyed 11 straight months of gains - its longest winning
streak since 2003-4. It is up 15 percent year-to-date, despite the rate
rise talk and tensions between the United States and nuclear-armed North
Korea.
The poll showed investors raising their overall equity allocation to
47.9 percent, a near two-year high, while cutting bond holdings to 39.8
percent, the lowest level since April.
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Since the start of the year, investors have added 2.1 percentage points
to their overall equity exposure, preferring to focus on the recovering
world economy.
"Despite some signs of weakness in the global economy in recent weeks,
it still appears to be growing above market expectations," said Peter
Lowman, chief investment officer at UK-based wealth manager Investment
Quorum.
"Excluding any unforeseen geopolitical confrontations, this should be a
good environment for global equities, given that we appear to be in a
Goldilocks economy."
A number of investors did express concern about complacency, especially
as the Fed and the European Central Bank are seeking to wind down their
asset buying programs. Nadege Dufosse, head of asset allocation at
Candriam, said this tightening bias would test the resilience of equity
markets.
"In particular, the resilience of European equity markets in the context
of a stronger euro will be tested," she said.
EURO STRENGTH
Investors remained bullish on European stocks, having raised their euro
zone equity holdings by almost 4 percentage points since the start of
the year.
The exposure now stands at 20.6 percent of their global equity
portfolios, the highest in at least five years. European stocks <.STOXX>
are up almost 7 percent year-to-date and look set to end the quarter up
around 1.8 percent.
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Some 77 percent of poll participants who answered a question on the euro
said it was not overvalued at current levels, although the currency <EUR=>
has firmed around 1 percent over the month against the dollar.
Jean Medecin, a member of the investment committee at Carmignac, said
receding political risks in Europe had unleashed a surge of optimism and
spurred investment.
"Euro strength since the beginning of 2017 is a reflection of the growth
shock witnessed by the eurozone," he said.
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Traders work on the floor of the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) in
New York, U.S., September 27, 2017. REUTERS/Brendan McDermid
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Some managers suggested the euro had further to go.
"The euro zone has been treated as a basket case by the financial markets for a
number of years, leaving the euro unloved and under-owned, but the economy is
consistently surprising on the upside," said Rob Pemberton, investment director
at HFM Columbus.
Poll participants who answered a question on the Bank of England were evenly
split on whether it would raise rates before the end of the year, even though
the bank's governor has said a "near-term" move is likely.
And many of those who said it would raise rates stressed this was unlikely to be
the start of a major tightening cycle, but rather a reversal of the rate cut
after the Brexit vote.
"Very modest action in 2018 and 2019 remains the order of the day, as the Bank
balances a sluggish economy, some inflation pressures, the vagaries of sterling,
political developments from the Brexit negotiations, and actions by other
central banks," said Andrew Milligan, head of global strategy at Aberdeen
Standard Investments.
CRYPTOCURRENCY
There was more consensus on whether bitcoin or other cryptocurrencies fitted
into a modern investment portfolio, with an overwhelming 75 percent saying they
did not.
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Virtual currencies have undergone a volatile period, with China cracking down on
exchanges and digital coin-based fundraising while the chief executive of
JPMorgan, Jamie Dimon, called the cryptocurrency a "fraud".
Bitcoin prices tumbled 12 percent in September, though they are up more than 300
percent this year <BTC=BTSP>.
Raphael Gallardo, a strategist at Natixis Asset Management, called bitcoin "a
highly speculative asset with an unreliable market infrastructure".
"In an unstable world, governments will not tolerate the further development of
bitcoin as it is an unbreakable way of laundering money and financing illegal
activities," he said.
Instead, governments and central banks would develop cryptocurrencies under
their own control and oversight, he predicted.
"While cryptocurrencies are probably here to stay, they are difficult to
analyze, wildly volatile and some may be prone to fraud," added Trevor Greetham,
head of multi-asset at Royal London Asset Management.
"The speculative surge in bitcoin looks like a side effect of excessive
liquidity in markets, like dotcoms in the 1990s."
(Reporting by Claire Milhench and Maria Pia Quaglia Regondi; Editing by Andrew
Bolton)
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