The ruling could help head off any challenges to taxes in other EU
countries, including Britain, France, Hungary, which have also
imposed some form of tax on drinks with added sugar to cut
consumption for health reasons.
Britain imposed its new sugar tax on soft drinks earlier this month,
and such measures appear to be growing in popularity with policy
makers in other countries.
Such measures have the backing of the World Health Organisation,
which in a 2016 study said obesity more than doubled worldwide
between 1980 and 2014 to more than 500 million people. It said a 20
percent price hike could cut consumption by the same proportion.
The European Commission, which is in charge of ensuring a level
playing in the 28 country EU, said the Irish tax does not constitute
state aid.
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"The measure's scope and design are consistent with the health
objectives pursued by Ireland, namely tackling obesity and other
sugar related diseases," the EU competition enforcer said in a
statement.
It said soft drinks were a particular concern compared with other
sweet products because they lacked nutritional value and were
especially liable to over-consumption and considered to pose a
greater risk of causing obesity.
(Reporting by Foo Yun Chee; Editing by Robert-Jan Bartunek and Peter
Graff)
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