The expanded approval makes Kalydeco the first medicine to treat the
underlying cause of the genetic disease in this age group among
patients with specific mutations in the CF transmembrane regulator (CFTR)
gene, Vertex said on Wednesday.
The drug is currently approved in the United States to treat
patients aged 2 and older whose CFTR gene has certain mutations.
There are few treatment options for the 70,000 cystic fibrosis
patients worldwide who rarely live beyond 40 and possess a defective
gene that leads to the build-up of thick mucus which clogs the lungs
and other organs.
The approval is based on data from an ongoing late-stage safety
study in 25 children who have one of 10 mutations in the CFTR gene,
the company said.
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The drug's revenue rose 33 percent to $253 million in the latest
quarter and accounted for about 34 percent of total cystic fibrosis
drug sales.
Kalydeco is designed to help hydrate and clear mucus from the
airways and is available as tablets and granules that can be
ingested with certain food and liquids.
European regulators will evaluate expanding the drug's label and are
expected to make a decision in the first half of 2019, Vertex said.
(Reporting by Tamara Mathias in Bengaluru; Editing by Maju Samuel)
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