| U.S. 
			Open celebrates 50th birthday with $600 million facelift 
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			 [August 27, 2018] 
			By Steve Keating 
 NEW YORK (Reuters) - The U.S. Open 
			turns 50 this year and rather than easing toward old age, it will 
			celebrate the landmark birthday by unveiling a $600 million 
			facelift.
 
 A grand slam that began life in an elegant country club in leafy 
			Forest Hills, the U.S. Open long ago cast aside its quaint roots and 
			has grown into a big, bold and brash money spinning tennis machine 
			that according to Forbes will this year churn out a record $350 
			million in revenue.
 
 "Forest Hills was very much a private club setting and the members 
			took it as a sort of intrusion," tennis historian and author Steve 
			Flink, who has attended every U.S. Open, told Reuters. "A lot of 
			them would have preferred it to themselves.
 
 "They came there to play."
 
 The Forest Hills members got their courts back in 1978 when the U.S. 
			Open found a new home in Flushing Meadows, overhauling the decaying 
			infrastructure left behind from the 1964 World's Fair.
 
 The grounds, now called the 'Billie Jean King National Tennis 
			Center' have been transformed into a state-of-the-art facility 
			boasting 22 courts, including two futuristic stadiums with 
			retractable roofs.
 
			 
			While the move across the Borough of Queens was just a few miles, it 
			marked a seismic shift for the sport. The switch from a private club 
			setting to a public facility meant tennis had moved from the 
			"classes to the masses".
 Suddenly the traditional tennis whites dress code had a blue collar.
 
 "It was sad in a way (the move) because it was such an elegant 
			setting but it was too much of crush," explained Flink.
 
 "But it was also very wise to move it and go over to a public 
			facility like Flushing Meadows and establish a new identity and make 
			it more for the "masses than the classes" that was the phrase we all 
			used but it was true.
 
 "When they made that move that was what they were in the process of 
			doing."
 
 When the United States National Championships opened its doors to 
			professionals in 1968 and became the U.S. Open, the well-mannered 
			Forest Hills crowds still observed tennis etiquette.
 
 However, 40 years after the move to Flushing Meadows, the polite 
			applause has gone the way of the wooden racket.
 
 IT'S SHOWBIZ
 
 Taking on the hustle and bustle personality of the Big Apple, the 
			U.S. Open is loud and proud, a rock and roll show in tennis gear 
			played out on the sport's biggest stage, the late night crowds in 
			the City That Never Sleeps howling with each and every shot.
 
 "It's New York, and it's a show," said six-time U.S. Open champion 
			Chris Evert, who will be commentating for ESPN from Monday when 
			first round action gets underway.
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			Flag is unfurled before the match between Rafael Nadal of Spain and 
			Kevin Anderson of South Africa in the mens finals on day fourteen of 
			the U.S. Open tennis tournament at USTA Billie Jean King National 
			Tennis Center. Anthony Gruppuso-USA TODAY Sports 
            
			 
			"Every Grand Slam has its charm, and every Grand Slam has its niche. 
			In New York the U.S. Open, the last one of the year, it's showbiz. 
            "It's a spectacle. It's an event, and it's always exciting.
 "Night time is more exciting in a U.S. Open than any other Grand 
			Slam."
 
 Organizers have planned a major extravaganza for the 50th milestone, 
			turning the two week tournament into a three-week festival.
 
 The qualifying rounds to the year's final grand slam were given 
			greater prominence in the week leading up to the Aug. 27 to Sept. 9 
			tournament in what organizers called the 'Fan Week', while 50 former 
			champions (27 men and 23 women) were also being celebrated and 
			recognized on-court during special legends matches.
 
 There is a new sleek stylized logo and slogan “Built for Glory”.
 
 Built for Glory and turning a profit.
 
 The new 14,000-seat Louis Armstrong Stadium marks the completion of 
			an ambitious five-year $600 million project that revamped nearly 90 
			percent of the sprawling facility. Among other things, according to 
			a Forbes report, the renovation has doubled the overall square 
			footage of the retail, food and restaurant footprint on the grounds.
 
 "Obviously it cost a lot of money," John McEnroe, a native New 
			Yorker and four-time U.S. Open winner told reporters during a 
			conference call.
 
 "But I believe the U.S. Open brings more money from what I 
			understand... to the city than the money they receive from the 
			(baseball teams) Yankees, Mets, (ice hockey's) Rangers and 
			(basketball's) Knicks combined.
 
 "It's obviously a big two weeks for New York, for tennis.
 
            
			 
			"But even for the city, the excitement level is ramped up. I think 
			it will be even more so.
 "I think people are going to love it."
 
 (Editing by Pritha Sarkar)
 
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