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		Britain's MI6 spymaster cautions Russia: 
		Do not meddle in the West 
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		 [December 03, 2018] 
		By Guy Faulconbridge 
 ST ANDREWS, Scotland (Reuters) - The chief 
		of Britain's foreign intelligence service warned the Kremlin on Monday 
		not to underestimate the West after a brazen nerve agent attack on a 
		retired double agent in England stoked fears about Russian covert 
		activity abroad.
 
 In his second major speech since being named in 2014 to head the Secret 
		Intelligence Service, or MI6, Alex Younger said Russia has a stance of 
		"perpetual confrontation" with the West.
 
 After the attack on Sergei Skripal, a former Russian military 
		intelligence officer who betrayed dozens of agents to MI6, Britain's 
		allies in Europe and the United States took its side and ordered the 
		biggest expulsion of Russian diplomats since the height of the Cold War.
 
 Britain identified the nerve agent deployed in the English town of 
		Salisbury as Novichok, a highly potent group of nerve agents developed 
		by the Soviet military in the 1970s and 1980s.
 
		
		 
		
 "The Russian state used a military-grade chemical weapon on UK soil," 
		Younger told students at the University of St Andrews in Scotland where 
		he once studied economics and computer science before joining the 
		British army.
 
 "Our intention is for the Russian state to conclude that, whatever the 
		benefits it thinks it is accruing from this activity, they are not worth 
		the risk," he said.
 
 Moscow has repeatedly denied involvement and accused British 
		intelligence agencies of staging the attack to stoke anti-Russian 
		hysteria.
 
 "I should emphasize that even as the Russian state seeks to destabilize 
		us, we do not seek to destabilize Russia. We do not seek escalation," 
		Younger said.
 
 Younger, 55, said that Britain's spies have thwarted multiple Islamic 
		State plots originating overseas.
 
		Less than four months before the United Kingdom is due to leave the 
		European Union on March 29, Younger said MI6 continues to work with 
		partner agencies to strengthen "indispensable security ties" in Europe.
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			MI6 chief Alex Younger speaks at MI6's Vauxhall Cross headquarters 
			in central London, in this still image from video, Britain December 
			8, 2016. Crown Copyright/Handout via REUTERS EDITORIAL USE ONLY/File 
			Photo 
            
 
            He said the United Kingdom had helped France and Germany prevent 
			terrorist attacks.
 MI6, the home of fictional spies such as John le Carré’s George 
			Smiley and Ian Fleming’s James Bond, has the job of defending 
			Britain, and its interests, abroad.
 
 A career spy who joined MI6 as the Soviet Union was crumbling, 
			Younger stressed the need for espionage to embrace the new.
 
 "The era of the fourth industrial revolution calls for a 
			fourth-generation espionage: fusing our traditional human skills 
			with accelerated innovation, new partnerships and a mindset that 
			mobilizes diversity and empowers the young," he said.
 
 In a recruitment pitch, Younger gave some details of his own life, 
			including drinking obscure homemade alcohol in an attempt to 
			penetrate an organization intent on genocide in the Western Balkans 
			in 1990s.
 
 "If you want to make a difference and you think you might have what 
			it takes, then the chances are that you do have what it takes, and 
			we hope you will step forward."
 
 (Reporting by Guy Faulconbridge; Editing by Kevin Liffey)
 
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