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			Olympics: Tokyo 2020 formally propose earlier marathon time 
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			 [December 05, 2018] 
			By Jack Tarrant 
 TOKYO (Reuters) - Tokyo 2020 Olympic 
			Games organizers have formally proposed moving the start time of the 
			marathon races forward to avoid the worst of the Japanese capital's 
			scorching summer heat.
 
 The marathon events were initially scheduled to start at 7 a.m. 
			local time but now Games organizers have asked the IAAF, athletics’ 
			governing body, to approve moving the start time to either 5.30 a.m. 
			or 6.00 a.m. local.
 
 The Tokyo 2020 Games will run from July 24 – Aug. 9.
 
 Temperatures in Tokyo reached a record 41.1 degrees Celsius (106 
			Fahrenheit) this year, with the July average reaching more than 30 
			degrees since 1998, according to the Japanese Meteorological Agency.
 
 There were even calls to introduce daylight savings time for the 
			Games but with those plans squashed, an earlier start time is likely 
			to appease athletes and spectators alike worried about the heat.
 
			
			 
			
 The times for the rugby and mountain bike events have also been 
			changed after the IOC’s Coordination Commission took advice from a 
			team of experts.
 
 "Based on the proposals of the IOC’s expert group, we are proceeding 
			to recommended earlier starting times for the men’s and women’s 
			marathons and the 20 kilometer race walk,” said Tokyo 2020 President 
			Yoshiro Mori in Tokyo on Wednesday.
 
 “As it is necessary to receive approval of such changes from the 
			IAAF, we will work closely with them and aim to make a decision by 
			the end of this year.”
 
 All the morning rugby sessions will now start at nine a.m., one and 
			a half hours earlier than previously scheduled, with the 
			cross-country cycling push back an hour into the early evening.
 
 “It will continue to be front of mind for us and the organizers and 
			front of mind for the teams that are coming here,” added commission 
			chair John Coates.
 
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			Running track are seen through a clock tower near the construction 
			site of the New National Stadium, the main stadium of Tokyo 2020 
			Olympics and Paralympics, in Tokyo, Japan August 6, 2018. REUTERS/Issei 
			Kato 
            
			 
            “We will do everything possible to ensure they are not competing at 
			risk.”
 Tokyo 2020 organizers are due to announce version three of the 
			budget on December 21 and the swathe of heat counter-measures 
			proposed, including increased shade for spectators and a 
			heat-blocking surface to the road, will add to the costs involved.
 
 “There is a list of about 20 precautions they think we ought to take 
			and they are not going to be free,” said Coates.
 
 Despite this, Coates and the Tokyo 2020 organizers are confident 
			that the operating budget will break even.
 
 “There is still someway to go in terms of sponsorships, to balance 
			the operating budget and there is still the ticket revenue to be 
			achieved,” said Coates.
 
 “But I would be very confident that it would be a balanced budget, 
			which in effect means the operating costs will not cost the 
			taxpayers anything.”
 
 “The Olympic movement, the Games, will have provided all the 
			revenues for the operating costs.”
 
 The costs for the Games’ venues, which are largely all running to 
			schedule, will be absorbed by the Tokyo Metropolitan Government and 
			are separate to the operating costs.
 
 (Reporting by Jack Tarrant; Editing by Richard Balmforth)
 
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