UK PM May's plea for EU help on Brexit
cast as failure at home
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[December 14, 2018]
By Guy Faulconbridge and Elizabeth Piper
LONDON/BRUSSELS (Reuters) - Prime Minister
Theresa May's attempt to win assurances from the European Union on her
Brexit deal was cast at home as a humiliating failure that did nothing
to ease the parliamentary deadlock over Britain's departure from the
bloc.
With British politics in crisis, the ultimate outcome of Brexit remains
unclear, with possible outcomes ranging from a disorderly Brexit with no
deal to another referendum on EU membership.
May, who on Wednesday survived a plot in her party to oust her, asked EU
leaders at a summit in Brussels for political and legal assurances that
she said could convince the British parliament to approve her deal.
German Chancellor Angela Merkel and French President Emmanuel Macron
ruled out any reopening of last month's treaty aimed at ensuring a
smooth exit on March 29, though leaders assured her that it should not
bind Britain forever to EU rules.
"The key question is whether the PM will stand up to them or whether she
will roll over as has happened previously," said Arlene Foster, the
leader of the Northern Irish party which props up May's minority
government.
"This is a difficulty of the prime minister's own making," said Foster,
adding that May had promised to get legally binding changes to the deal.
The opposition Labour Party said May had failed to secure changes and
called for a vote next week in parliament on her deal. Sterling fell to
$1.2591.
"We told Theresa May once again that we would not reopen the withdrawal
agreement," Austrian Chancellor Sebastian Kurz said. "Besides the
withdrawal agreement, there is a huge understanding of both sides and a
wish to find a way to deal with Brexit."
Scotland's First Minister Nicola Sturgeon, whose Scottish National Party
holds the third-largest share of parliamentary seats, said that once
May's deal was defeated, parliament should seek a second EU referendum.
"Anything else now is just wasting time," she said in a tweet.
British newspapers said May had been humiliated. "Stabbed in the
backstop: EU leaders tell PM to get stuffed," The Sun newspaper's
headline said.
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British Prime Minister Theresa May arrives at a European Union
leaders summit in Brussels, Belgium December 13, 2018.
REUTERS/Francois Lenoir
"TRUST ME"
May asked for political and legal assurances that the so-called
Northern Irish backstop would be temporary, and urged the leaders to
look at her track record of delivering results even when the odds
looked stacked against her.
The backstop is an insurance clause obliging Britain to follow EU
trade regulations until a better way is found to avoid a "hard
border" between Britain's Northern Ireland and EU member Ireland.
"Over the last two years, I hope I have shown that you can trust me
to do what is right, not always what is easy, however difficult that
might be for me politically," May said, according to a senior
British official.
May said she believed there was "a majority in parliament who want
to follow through on the referendum and leave with a negotiated
deal" but cautioned that an accidental no deal was possible.
EU leaders quashed a line in an earlier draft of their statement
which had held out the prospect that further "assurances" could be
given in January.
One person briefed on the exchanges said May was "grilled" by
leaders. "Everybody asked: What exactly do you want?," he said. "She
had no solid answers."
Diplomats said May indicated she would want to come back for a
second bite of "assurances" with "legal force", and some said they
would be willing to listen and try to accommodate her.
But leaders also warned that the EU was prepared for Britain to
leave without a deal rather than risk unraveling its own system of
close integration: "We have postponed the showdown moment. It will
come back in January," one EU diplomat said.
(Writing by Guy Faulconbridge; Editing by Angus MacSwan)
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