Marshall died of complications of diabetes Monday at her home in
Hollywood Hills, California, her publicist, Michelle Bega said
in a phone interview.
Marshall played the unrefined but lovable Laverne DeFazio on
"Laverne & Shirley," a situation comedy that ran on the ABC
network from 1976 to 1983, following the lives of two single
women and their nutty friends in 1950s and '60s Milwaukee.
Marshall, known for her bluntness, described the success of the
series this way: "We dared to be stupid."
Marshall, the younger sister of successful TV and film director
and producer Garry Marshall, turned to directing after her
series ended. Her first film was the underwhelming 1986 Whoopi
Goldberg comedy "Jumpin' Jack Flash," but that was followed by
the charming 1988 hit "Big," starring fellow former TV sitcom
star Tom Hanks.
Hanks delivered a great performance in the wistful comedy as a
12-year-old boy whose wish to become an adult is magically
granted. The film is known for its classic scene in which Hanks
and Robert Loggia play duets by dancing on a toy store's
foot-operated electronic keyboard.
The success of "Big" made Marshall the first woman to direct a
film that made more than $100 million at the U.S. box office.
The 1992 women's baseball comedy "A League of Their Own" made
her the first woman to direct two films topping $100 million at
the U.S. box office.
Hanks also appeared in "A League of Their Own" alongside Geena
Davis, Rosie O'Donnell and pop star Madonna in the story of the
first female professional baseball league. The film's most
famous line comes after a player starts sobbing when Hanks, the
team's irascible manager, chews her out for a baseball blunder.
"Are you crying?" Hanks asks with incredulity. "There's no
crying. There's no crying in baseball."
Marshall noted that the starring role in "Big" almost went to
tough-guy actor Robert De Niro, who she would later direct in
"Awakenings" (1990), also starring Robin Williams. "Awakenings"
was nominated for three Academy Awards, including best picture.
Other films Marshall directed included: "Renaissance Man" (1994)
with Danny DeVito; "The Preacher's Wife" (1996) with Denzel
Washington and Whitney Houston; and "Riding in Cars with Boys"
(2001) with Drew Barrymore.
"Our family is heartbroken over the passing of Penny Marshall,"
the Marshall family said in a statement, adding that Penny was a
tomboy who loved sports, doing puzzles of any kind, drinking
milk and Pepsi together and being with her family.
Thousands of social media users, including many celebrities,
expressed their condolences on Twitter.
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Actor James Woods wrote online, "I am absolutely devastated. #PennyMarshall
was one of my dearest friends. I loved her. Funny, warm, a true
individual and remarkable talent. #RidingInCarsWithBoys."
"Thank you, Penny Marshall. For the trails you blazed. The laughs
you gave. The hearts you warmed," wrote director Ava Duvernay.
'I'LL TRY ANYTHING'
She said her lack of fear of being thrown out of Hollywood helped
her succeed. "I'll try anything. What are they gonna do, kick me out
of show business?" Marshall told Reuters in 2012. "I didn't have
that problem because I wasn't ambitious enough."
"Laverne & Shirley" was a spinoff from the popular "Happy Days"
series created by her brother Garry.
"Laverne & Shirley" also starred Cindy Williams as Shirley,
indelicate tomboy Laverne's more well-mannered apartment roommate
and brewery co-worker. Laverne was known for a cursive "L"
monogrammed on her shirts and guzzling milk and Pepsi.
The supporting cast included Michael McKean and David Lander as
goofy neighbors Lenny and Squiggy. The series ran for eight seasons,
with 178 total episodes.
Marshall chronicled her life in a 2012 book "My Mother Was Nuts,"
filled with stories about growing up in New York City's Bronx
borough, her dance-instructor mother and Marshall's drug-fueled
times in the 1970s among famous names.
She also battled health problems, including dual diagnoses of lung
cancer and a brain tumor in 2009.
Before "Laverne & Shirley," Marshall appeared as sports writer Oscar
Madison's secretary Myrna on the sitcom "The Odd Couple" and popped
up as a neighbor of main character Mary Richards on "Mary Tyler
Moore."
She was a finalist for the role of Gloria, daughter of the bigoted
Archie Bunker on the successful sitcom "All in the Family," but did
not get the role. That series also starred future film director Rob
Reiner ("The Princess Bride," "When Harry Met Sally..." and "This Is
Spinal Tap"), to whom Marshall was married from 1971 to 1979.
She had a daughter, Tracy, from an earlier first marriage.
(Reporting by Will Dunham in Washington, additional reporting by
Gina Cherelus; Editing by Scott Malone, Diane Craft and James
Dalgleish)
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