No. 3 U.S. diplomat quits in latest
departure under Trump
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[February 02, 2018]
By Lesley Wroughton
WASHINGTON (Reuters) - The U.S. State
Department's third-ranking official, Tom Shannon, said on Thursday he
was stepping down, the latest senior career diplomat to exit since
President Donald Trump took office a year ago.
Shannon, who serves as under secretary of state for political affairs,
is the most senior career diplomat at the State Department and has been
a fixture among the nation's diplomatic ranks during more than 34 years
of service spanning six presidents and 10 secretaries of state.
In a letter to department staff, Shannon, 60, said he was resigning for
personal reasons.
"My decision is personal, and driven by a desire to attend to my family,
take stock of my life, and set a new direction for my remaining years,"
Shannon wrote in a note to staff after informing Secretary of State Rex
Tillerson on Wednesday of his decision to retire.
Shannon worked recently on some of the most complex and sensitive
issues, including Iran's compliance with the landmark nuclear deal and
Washington's fraught relations with Russia.
His departure is part of a steady stream of senior career diplomats who
have left since Trump became president. It will deprive the State
Department of a seasoned veteran at a time when the United States is
grappling with crises on several fronts, most notably North Korea's
nuclear threat.
Shannon's calm demeanor, language skills and decades of experience made
him a frequent choice for some of the thorniest assignments.
Addressing students at Duke University in Durham, North Carolina, hours
after his retirement was announced, Shannon emphasized he was not
stepping down for political reasons.
"Events in my own life have taught me that while I was blessed in many
ways, one thing I don't have enough of right now is time," he told
students.
He acknowledged that political transitions in Washington were difficult
for career civil servants, but said the number of those at the State
Department who had left for political reasons was "quite small."
He added: "Which doesn't mean that we haven't been hurt by the loss of
some of our officers. We certainly have."
Shannon represented the United States at the inauguration of Liberia's
new president, George Weah, shortly after reported remarks by Trump that
immigrants from Africa and Haiti come from "shithole" countries.
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U.S. Secretary of State Rex Tillerson shakes hands with acting U.S.
Secretary of State Tom Shannon while delivering remarks to
Department of State employees upon arrival at the Department of
State in Washington, U.S., February 2, 2017. REUTERS/Joshua
Roberts/File Photo
Shannon, who was ambassador to Brazil from 2005 to 2009 and served in
posts in Cameroon, Gabon and Johannesburg, was tasked by former
President Barack Obama in 2015 with improving acrimonious relations with
Venezuelan President Nicolas Maduro.
He was seen as a stabilizing force after Trump and Tillerson took
office with a promise to downsize the State Department. He had to
manage growing dissent among career diplomats over the new
president's policies that antagonized Muslim nations and long-time
allies in Europe and in Mexico.
The forcing out of many senior diplomats, the failure to nominate or
to win Senate confirmation for officials to fill key agency roles,
and a perception that Tillerson is inaccessible have eroded morale,
according to current officials.
The State Department's under secretary of state for public affairs,
Steve Goldstein, said Shannon's departure was not related to low
morale and called him "an amazing man."
Tillerson in November said he was offended by claims that the State
Department was being hollowed out under Trump, saying it was
functioning well despite scathing criticism from former American
diplomats including Nicholas Burns and Ryan Crocker.
In a statement on Thursday, Tillerson congratulated Shannon on a
distinguished career, saying, "His time was well spent."
"I particularly appreciate his depth of knowledge, the role he
played during the transition ... and his contributions to our
strategy process over the past year," Tillerson said.
In his note, Shannon said he had agreed to stay on until a successor
had been named and to ensure a smooth transition.
(Additional reporting by David Brunnstrom; Writing by Susan Heavey;
Editing by Mary Milliken and Leslie Adler)
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