German opposition calls for abolition of online hate
speech law
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[January 08, 2018]
BERLIN (Reuters) - Germany's
opposition parties on Sunday called for the abolition of a new law that
aims to rid social media of hate speech, saying it was wrong for private
companies to be making decisions about whether posts are unlawful.
The legislation, which came into force on Jan. 1, can impose fines of up
to 50 million euros ($60.1 million) on sites that fail to remove hate
speech promptly, raising fears that Twitter, Facebook and other social
media platforms could block more content than necessary.
So far Twitter has deleted anti-Muslim and anti-migrant posts by the
far-right Alternative for Germany (AfD) and also blocked satirical
magazine Titanic's account after it parodied the AfD's anti-Muslim
comments.
Nicola Beer, general secretary of the liberal Free Democrats (FDP), told
Welt am Sonntag newspaper that prosecuting authorities needed to be
equipped with tools to enforce the law on the internet rather than
leaving decisions about the legality of posts to platform operators.
"The past few days have clearly shown that private providers aren't
always able to make the right decision about whether suspected criminal
statements made online are unlawful, satirical or a tasteless expression
of opinion that nonetheless needs to be tolerated in a democracy," she
said.
Beer added that the existing law needed to be replaced with a "proper"
one.
Simone Peter, leader of the Greens, told the same newspaper that it was
not acceptable that U.S. companies such as Twitter were able to
influence freedom of opinion and the press in Germany, referring to the
suspension of Titanic's account.
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Free Democratic Party (FDP) member Nicola Beer gives a statement at
the party headquarters in Berlin, Germany, November 20, 2017.
REUTERS/Hannibal Hanschke
She said networks such as Twitter need to take some responsibility for posts on
their platforms but "without being given the role of judge".
After the Titanic account was blocked a Twitter spokesman said the company did
not comment on individual accounts for reasons of privacy and security.
Sahra Wagenknecht, parliamentary leader of the radical Left, told the Funke
group of newspapers that her party supported initiatives to abandon the law.
"The law is a slap in the face for all democratic principles because, in a
constitutional state, courts rather than companies make decisions about what is
unlawful and what is not," she said.
The AfD has already announced that it will consider filing a complaint against
the law.
On Thursday Germany's top-selling Bild newspaper also called for the law to be
scrapped, saying it was stifling free speech and making martyrs out of
anti-immigrant politicians whose posts are deleted.
($1 = 0.8314 euros)
(Reporting by Michelle Martin and Holger Hansen; Editing by David Goodman)
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