Trump promises to 'take the heat' for
broad immigration deal
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[January 10, 2018]
By Jeff Mason and Richard Cowan
WASHINGTON (Reuters) - President Donald
Trump said on Tuesday he was ready to accept an onslaught of criticism
if lawmakers tackle broad immigration reforms after an initial deal to
help the young illegal immigrants known as Dreamers and build a wall on
the U.S. border with Mexico.
Trump told lawmakers at the White House he would back a two-phased
approach to overhauling U.S. immigration laws with the first step
focused on protecting immigrants who were brought here as children from
deportation along with funding for a wall and other restrictions that
Democrats have opposed.
Once that is done, Trump said, he favors moving quickly to address even
more contentious issues, including a possible pathway to citizenship for
11 million illegal immigrants that is opposed by many Republicans and
many of his supporters.
"If you want to take it that further step, I'll take the heat, I don't
care," Trump told lawmakers about a broad immigration bill. "You are not
that far away from comprehensive immigration reform. And if you wanted
to go that final step, I think you should do it."
Trump campaigned for the White House in 2016 with a hard-line approach
on illegal immigration, and many of his supporters consider potential
citizenship for undocumented immigrants to be an unacceptable grant of
amnesty.
Trump said on Tuesday he would sign a bill that gives legal status to
the hundreds of thousands of undocumented immigrants brought to the
country as children, known as Dreamers, as long as the bill had the
border security protections he has sought, including funding for a wall.
"Now, that doesn't mean 2,000 miles of wall because you just don't need
that ... because of mountains and rivers and lots of other things,"
Trump said. "But we need a certain portion of that border to have the
wall. If we don't have it, you can never have security."
Trump and his fellow Republicans, who control the U.S. Congress, have
been unable to reach agreement with Democrats on a deal to resolve the
status of an estimated 700,000 young immigrants whose protection from
potential deportation under the Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals,
or DACA, program ends in early March.
"A VERY PRODUCTIVE MEETING"
Under pressure from immigrant groups ahead of midterm congressional
elections in November, Democrats are reluctant to give ground to Trump
on the issue of the wall, his central promise from the 2016 presidential
campaign.
But after the meeting, lawmakers from both parties said they would meet
as early as Wednesday to continue negotiations on a deal covering DACA
and border security, as well as a visa lottery program and "chain
migration," which could address the status of relatives of Dreamers who
are still in the United States illegally.
"From that standpoint it was a very productive meeting," said Senator
David Perdue, a Republican. "We have a scope now."
White House spokeswoman Sarah Sanders told reporters the broader bill
with a path to citizenship was not a focus for now.
"We're certainly open to talking about a number of other issues when it
comes to immigration, but right now this administration is focused on
those four things and that negotiation, and not a lot else at this
front," she said.
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President Donald Trump, flanked by U.S. Senator Dick Durbin (D-IL)
and Representative Steny Hoyer (D-MD), holds a bipartisan meeting
with legislators on immigration reform at the White House in
Washington, U.S. January 9, 2018. REUTERS/Jonathan Ernst
Republican Senator Lindsey Graham, who also was at the meeting, said
negotiators in Congress still faced difficulties but it was
important that Trump had shown he had "no animosity toward the Dream
Act kids" and the “wall is not going to be 2,220 miles wide."
PARTY DIFFERENCES ON BORDER SECURITY
The U.S. Congress has been trying and failing to pass a
comprehensive immigration bill for more than a decade, most recently
in 2013 when the Senate passed a bill that later died in the House
of Representatives.
The latest immigration negotiations are part of a broader series of
talks over issues ranging from funding the federal government
through next September to renewing a children’s health insurance
program and giving U.S. territories and states additional aid for
rebuilding after last year’s hurricanes and wildfires.
Top congressional leaders did not attend the hour-long meeting. The
guest list included lawmakers from both parties involved in the
immigration debate, such as Graham and Democratic Senator Dick
Durbin.
A majority of those protected under DACA are from Mexico and Central
America and have spent most of their lives in the United States,
attending school and participating in society.
Trump put their fate in doubt in early September when he announced
he was ending the DACA program created by former President Barack
Obama, which allowed them to legally live and work in the United
States temporarily.
Steny Hoyer, the No. 2 Democrat in the House of Representatives,
said a DACA bill could win support for passage even though there are
differences between the parties over what constitutes necessary
border security.
"Democrats are for security at the border," Hoyer told Trump during
the meeting. "There are obviously differences, however, Mr.
President, on how you affect that."
On Monday, Trump announced that he was ending immigration
protections for about 200,000 El Salvadorans who have been living
legally in the United States under the Temporary Protection Status
program. Haitians and other groups have faced similar actions.
A congressional aide told Reuters that negotiators in Congress also
have been talking about legislation that would expand TPS in return
for ending a visa lottery program that Republicans want to
terminate.
(Reporting by Jeff Mason and Richard Cowan; Additional reporting by
Susan Cornwell, Steve Holland, Susan Heavey and Amanda Becker;
Writing by John Whitesides and Jeff Mason; Editing by Leslie Adler)
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