Last-minute North Korean visit sends Olympics planners scrambling
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[January 11, 2018]
By Hyunjoo Jin and Jane Chung
SEOUL (Reuters) - North Korea's late
announcement it will send a large delegation to next month's Winter
Olympics in South Korea has eased concerns over any Pyongyang threat
during the games, but it does create headaches for planners over
accommodations and security.
The North announced its participation on Tuesday after the first
inter-Korean talks in two years, soothing tensions for the time
being that Pyongyang might test-fire another long-range missile. Its
escalating series of missile tests over the past year has sparked
talk of war on the divided peninsula.
Behind the scenes, the logistics of bringing hundreds of North
Korean officials, athletes, cheerleaders and artistic performers is
a challenge for both sides, officials and analysts say.
Besides the basics of securing transportation and other
accommodations, South Korean officials are keen to ensure the
Olympics go off without a hitch. That also means preventing any
controversy over the North Korean visitors, including protecting
them from possible attacks by extremist South Korean groups.
South Korea's Unification Ministry said on Wednesday it hopes to
hold working-level talks soon to sort out details of the visit.
Ryu Se-yeong, head of Allami Korea, one of the private security
firms hired for the Games, said he was concerned about the lack of
lead time to prepare for additional security for North Koreans, the
vehicles and places to house the visitors.
"Some of the hotels are already fully booked. I am worried where to
accommodate such a large number of North Korean people. It is not
easy to secure decent accommodations near the stadiums," Ryu said.
South Korean police have started preparations based on past
experiences, which can be updated once North Korea provides its
detailed plans, an official from South Korea's National Policy
Agency said.
AVOIDING EMBARRASSMENT
With Pyongyang and Seoul hoping to use the Olympics to signify a
thaw in inter-Korean relations, both governments share fears that a
member of the delegation could try to defect.
"The North will choose and send verified people from its core
class," said Kim Kwang-jin, a North Korean defector and researcher
at the Institute for National Security Strategy.
"The North is also expected to divide its delegation into groups and
ask them to monitor and control each other so that no one would
leave the group," he said.
The Olympics would be a "good opportunity" for the North to sneak
spies into the South, and contact other spies already operating in
the neighboring country, he added.
Responding to that, a unification ministry spokesman told Reuters:
“We will try our utmost to ensure security and safety so that the
Olympics will take place smoothly.”
North Korean athletes have previously participated three times in
international multi-sport events hosted by South Korea - in 2002,
2003 and 2014 - but all those visits were scheduled far in advance.
For the 2002 Asian Games held in the southeastern port city of
Busan, North Korea sent a 606-member delegation, including 184
athletes, 288 cheerleaders and 134 officers, by far the largest
delegation. Cheerleaders traveled via a cruise ship, using the
vessel as their accommodation.
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Photographers take photographs of a giant inflatable ball bearing
the logo of the 2018 Pyeongchang Winter Olympics in Incheon, South
Korea, November 1, 2017. REUTERS/Kim Hong-Ji
While there have been no known cases of North Koreans defecting
during past games in South Korea, the South is expected to keep a
close watch on them, said Hong Hyun-ik, a senior research fellow at
Seoul's Sejong Institute.
"A defection of a single North Korean could pose a serious problem
for inter-Korean relations,” he said.
TRAVEL AND ACCOMMODATION
The exact size of the North's delegation and its travel route to
Pyeongchang, just 80 km (49.71 miles) away from the
heavily-fortified border between North and South Korea, have yet to
be determined, the South's unification ministry said.
But a source familiar with the matter told Reuters that the ministry
expects the North Korean delegation to be comprised of 450 to 500
people, without providing details.
Only a figure skating pair from North Korea was qualified for the
Games, but they missed the registration deadline in November. Still,
the figure skaters and several other North Korean athletes could
qualify through special places offered by the Olympic body.
Officials have said they are considering a number of travel
possibilities, including a cruise ship, a flight or a land route
across the heavily militarized border.
"What we suggested to the North in December was sending a cruise
ship because that could solve both accommodation and security," said
Kim Kyung-sung, chairman of a Seoul-based inter-Korean sports
association, who met North Korean officials in December.
"A cruise ship is available for up to 1,500 people, but in case they
refuse to take a cruise, Gangwon province has prepared for separate
accommodation," he said.
A spokesman for SkyBay Gyeongpo Hotel, one of the official
accommodations in the city of Gangneung, where some of the Olympic
events would be held, said the hotel had reserved some rooms for a
possible North Korean delegation at the request of International
Olympic Committee (IOC) officials.
He declined to give further details on the number of reserved rooms
or when the IOC had contacted the hotel, noting that negotiations
were continuing.
"There are numerous available hotels here, but security is a bit of
a concern," said an official at Gangwon Province, which will host
the Olympics.
(Reporting By Hyunjoo Jin and Jane Chung; Additionaly reporting by
Haejin Choi and Hyonhee Shin; Editing by Josh Smith and Bill
Tarrant)
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